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AEGIS ENVIRONMENTAL, INC. <br /> STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE <br /> RE: MEASURING LIQUID LEVELS USING WATER-LEVEL OR INTERFACE PROBE <br /> SOP-12 <br /> Field equipment used for liquid-level gauging typically includes <br /> the measuring probe (water-level or interface) , light filter(s) , <br /> and product bailer(s) . The field kit also includes cleaning <br /> supplies (buckets, TSP, spray bottles, and deionized water) to be <br /> used in cleaning the equipment between wells. <br /> Prior to measurement, the probe tip is lowered into the well until <br /> it touches bottom. Using the previously established top-of-casting <br /> (TOC) point, the probe cord (or halyard) is marked and an measuring <br /> tape (graduated in hundredths of a foot) is used to determine the <br /> distance between the probe end and the marking on the cord. This <br /> measurement is then recorded on the liquid-level data sheet as the <br /> depth to water (DTW) . <br /> When using the interface probe to measure liquid levels, the probe <br /> is first electrically grounded to either the metal stove pipe or <br /> another metal object nearby. When no ground is available, <br /> reproducible measurements can be obtained by clipping the ground <br /> lead to the handle of the interface probe case. After grounding <br /> �-' the probe, the top of the well casing is fitted with a light filter <br /> to insure that sunlight does not interfere with the operation of <br /> the probe ' s optical mechanisms. The probe tip is then lowered into <br /> the well and submerged in the groundwater. An oscillating <br /> (beeping) tone indicates that the probe is in water. The probe is <br /> slowly raised until either the oscillating tone ceases or becomes <br /> a steady tone. In either case, this is the depth-to-water <br /> indicator and the DTW measurement is made accordingly. The steady <br /> tone indicates floating hydrocarbons. In this case, the probe is <br /> slowly raised until the steady tone ceases. This is the depth-to- <br /> product (DTP) indicator and the DTP measurement is made <br /> accordingly. <br /> The process of lowering and raising the probe must be repeated <br /> several times to ensure accurate measurements. The DTW and DTP <br /> measurements are recorded on the liquid level data sheet. When <br /> floating product is indicated by the probe's response, a product <br /> bailer is lowered partially through the product-water interface to <br /> conf irm the product on the water surface, and as further indication <br /> of product thickness , particularly in cases where the product layer <br /> is quite thin. This measurement is recorded on the data sheet as <br /> product thickness (PT) . <br /> In order to avoid cross contamination of wells during the liquid- <br /> level measurement process, wells are measured in the order of <br /> "clean" to "dirty" (where such information is available) . In <br /> addition, all measurement equipment is cleaned with TSP solution <br /> and thoroughly rinsed with deionized water before use, between <br />