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' 3.0 GROUNDWATER MONITORING <br /> 3.1 Groundwater Sampling Activities <br /> JJW Geosciences, Inc. (JJW) conducted groundwater monitoring and sampling activities on <br /> November 27, 2001. Prior to purging the wells and collecting groundwater samples, we <br />' measured and recorded the depth to static groundwater in the five wells. We present current <br /> groundwater gradient and flow directions in Table I and Figure 3. Following water depth <br /> measurements, we used a 12-volt DC pump to purge the groundwater monitoring wells until at <br /> least two or more of the readings for temperature, pH, conductivity, and oxidation-reduction <br /> potential (ORP) approximately stabilized or three well volumes were purged. Following well <br /> purging and recharge, we collected groundwater samples with polyethylene, well-dedicated <br /> disposal bailers and poured the collected groundwater into precleaned 40 milliliter glass vials <br /> and 250 milliliter amber glass jars. JJW experienced no ambient petroleum-like odors above <br /> the monitoring wells. Following collection, we immediately placed the water samples on ice in <br /> a cooler. Specific site conditions and sampling parameters can be found in the Well Sample <br />' Field Logs included in Appendix A. <br /> JJW transported the groundwater samples under chain-of-custody to TEG-Northern California, <br /> Inc., a State of California certified analytical laboratory (Certification No. 1671) The samples <br /> were analyzed for the following parameters: <br />' - Total petroleum hydrocarbons as gasoline (TPH-g) (EPA method 8015 modified); <br /> - The aromatic volatile fuel components benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, and xylenes <br /> (BTEX) and MTBE (EPA method 8020A); <br /> Cumulative groundwater analytical results are summarized in Table 11. The analytical <br /> laboratory data sheets can be found in Appendix B. <br /> t3.2 Groundwater Sample Laboratory Analytical Results <br /> Laboratory analyses indicated that aromatic volatile hydrocarbons (BTEX) and total petroleum <br /> hydrocarbons as gasoline (TPH-g) were detected in monitor well MW-2 above the method <br /> reporting limits. Benzene was the only compound detected in monitor well MW-5. <br /> Groundwater samples collected from MW-1, MW-3 and MW-4 did not contain TPH-g or BTEX <br />' components above the method reporting limits. San Joaquin County Environmental Health <br /> Division no longer required the water samples to be analyzed for the petroleum oxygenate <br /> MTBE since it has not been a factor at this site. The samples were analyzed one more time, <br />' however, to confirm that MTBE is not detected above the method reporting limit. No MTBE <br /> was detected above the method reporting limit in any of the five wells. <br />' Monitor well MW-2 contained 130 µg/L of TPH-g and 4.1 pg/L of benzene. MW-5 had <br /> benzene at 0.62 µg/L. <br /> _See Table II for Cumulative Groundwater Analytical Results. The analytical .laboratory data. <br />' sheets can be found-in Appendix B. <br />' JJW GEOSCIENCES Inc. <br /> 2 <br />