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FIELD PROCEDURES I COMA% <br /> Drilling Methods <br /> Before drilling begins, we notify Underground Service Alert our intent to drill so that <br /> approximate locations of underground utility lines and structures can be marked The soil <br /> borings are started by hand-augering to a depth of 5 feet to minimize the possibility of <br /> damaging underground utilities <br /> The borings are drilled with Mobile B-57 and B-61 drill ngs equipped with 8-and 10-inch- <br /> diameter, continuous-flight, hollow-stem augers The augers are steam-cleaned before each <br /> use in each boring to minimize cross-contamination of the borings. The drill cuttings were <br /> stored on and covered with plastic before disposal in an appropriate disposal facility <br /> i <br /> Soil Sampling in Borings <br /> Soil samples for analysis and identification are collected at approximately 5-foot intervals <br /> from the borings during drilling Soil samples are collected by advancing the boring to a <br /> point gust above the sampling depth, and then driving a California-modified, split-spoon <br /> sampler containing clean brass sleeves through the hollow center of the auger into the soil <br /> The sampler is driven 18 inches with a standard 140-pound hammer repeatedly dropped 30 <br /> inches The number of blows needed to drive the sampler each successive 6 inches is <br /> counted and recorded to evaluate the relative consistency of the soil Sampling equipment <br /> is cleaned between each use with an industrial soap and clean tap water <br /> The samples selected for laboratory analysis are removed from the sampler and promptly <br /> sealed in their brass sleeves with aluminum foil, plastic caps, and duct tape. The samples <br /> are labeled and promptly placed in iced storage for delivery to a laboratory certified by the <br /> State of California. <br /> Logging of Bores <br /> Soil and samples are typically collected at 5-foot intervals, the samples are identified using <br /> visual and manual methods, and classified according to the Unified Soil Classification <br /> System. Samples not selected for chemical analysis and the soil in the sampler shoe are <br /> extruded in the field for examination The texture, color, moisture, plasticity, and <br /> consistency of soil, the blow counts, and subjective evidence of hydrocarbons, such as soil <br /> staining,obvious product odor,and photoionization detector(or similar instrument)readings <br /> are noted in the field on the Logs of Borings <br /> 08o�-�0 <br /> 332-7 <br />