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SECOR INTERNATIONAL INCORPORATED <br /> STANDARD PROCEDURE FOR <br /> GROUNDWATER SAMPLING <br /> Groundwater sampling activities Involve several activities including groundwater and free product depth <br /> measurements, well purging, sample collection, waste water disposal, etc The procedures for <br /> conducting these activities are described below <br /> Depth to Groundwater/LPH Thickness Measurements <br /> Prior to purging each of the wells, the depth to groundwater and thickness of liquid phase <br /> hydrocarbons (LPH), if present, within each well casing is measured to the nearest 0 01 foot using <br /> either an electronic Solinst water level indicator or an electronic oil-water Interface probe <br /> Measurements are taken from a point of known elevation on the top of each well casing as determined <br /> in accordance with previous surveys <br /> Groundwater Monitoring Well Purging <br /> Groundwater wells may or may not be purged depending on the requirements of the project Where <br /> purging is conducted prior to sampling wells that do not contain LPH, a dedicated 1-inch diameter <br /> polyvinyl chloride (PVC) "stinger," bailer, or groundwater pump may be used to purge the wells Purge <br /> water may be discharged directly to a vacuum truck via the "stinger", or contained on-site in 55-gallon <br /> DOT-approved drums To assure that the collected samples were representative of fresh formation <br /> water, the conductivity, temperature, and pH of the delivered effluent are monitored and recorded using <br /> a Cambridge Hydac meter, or another meter similar in nature during purge operations Purge <br /> operations are determined to be sufficient once successive measurements of pH, conductivity, and <br /> temperature stabilize to within +1- 10 percent <br /> During purging a minimum of three (3)well volumes, measured as the annular space of the well casing <br /> below the groundwater surface, are removed from each well However, in the case of very slow <br /> recharging wells, purging is deemed sufficient if the well contents are completely evacuated during <br /> purge operations Unless recharge takes more than a couple of hours, wells are sampled once the <br /> well is recharged to within in 90 percent of pre-purge groundwater elevation For very slow recharging <br /> wells(wells pumped dry during purging), samples may be collected after 2 hours of recharge <br /> Groundwater Sample Acquisition and Handling <br /> Following purging operations, groundwater samples are collected from each of the wells at the air- <br /> water interface, using pre-cleaned, single-sample polypropylene, disposable bailers The groundwater <br /> sample is discharged from the bailer to the sample container through a bottom emptying flow control <br /> valve to minimize volatilization <br /> Collected water samples are discharged directly into laboratory provided, pre-cleaned, 40 milliliter (ml) <br /> glass vials and sealed with Teflon-lined septum, screw-on lids Labels documenting sample number, <br /> well identification, collection date and time, type of sample and type of preservative (if applicable) are <br /> affixed to each sample The samples are then placed into an ice-filled cooler for delivery under chain- <br /> of-custody to a laboratory certified to perform the specified tests by the State of California Department <br /> of Health Services Environmental Laboratory Accreditation Program <br /> 11ConocoPhillips\Tosco Marketing1111931QMR13QMR04 Final doc <br />