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y � <br /> September 18, 1996 <br /> Page 4 <br /> r <br /> January 1989. EA drilled seven borings and completed them as five soli vapor_extrac- <br /> tion (SVE) wells (V-1 through V-5), and two groundwater monitoring wells (MW-7 and <br /> MW-8) ' <br /> The maximum concentration of petroleum hydrocarbons were reported at 26 5 feet bgs <br /> in the sample collected from Boring V-3 (16,000 ppm TPPH-g and 160 ppm benzene), <br /> drilled through the center of the former l 0,000-gallon gasoline tank complex (Figure 2) <br /> April 1989, EA conducted a pilot-scale test utilizing SVE Wells V-2 through V-5 to <br /> determine the design parameters for a vapor extraction system to remediate areas of <br /> hydrocarbon-Impacted soil on site Vapor samples from Wells V-2 and V-5 contamed <br /> concentrations of TPPH-g up to 4,500 and 16,000 ppm, respectively, and a radius of <br /> Influence of at least 22 feet was calculated indicating that SVE was a practical approach <br /> x <br /> November 1990. SVE was initiated The SVE system was operated from November <br /> 1990 until November 1992, with a 7 month hiatus from February to September 1992 <br /> Results of SVE operation are presented in a table mcluded,in Attachment A <br /> Between July 1991 and June 1993. Groundwater Technology, Inc (GTT) completed <br /> five groundwater monitoring wells (MW-9 through MW-13) and one SVE well (V-6) <br /> The groundwater monitoring wells were completed to a maximum depth of 75 feet bgs <br /> and SVE Well V-6 was completed to 29 feet bgs TPPH'g and benzene were only <br /> - detected in the samples collected from the borings for Well MW-9 and'SVE Well V-6 <br /> The sample collected at 26 feet bgs in the boring for Well MW-9 located proximal to the <br /> northern corner of the former UST complex reported the maximum concentration of <br /> petroleum hydrocarbons at 3,900 ppm TPPH-g and 1 7 ppm benzene (Figure 2, <br /> Table 2) <br /> October 1993. Chevron created a fate and transport model to predict the downgradient <br /> concentrations of dissolved benzene from Mormtonng Well MW-11 Well MW-11 had <br /> consistent benzene hits since Its development in May 1992 until October 1993 The <br /> model used by Chevron estimated the half life of the dissolved benzene and the total <br /> migration distance for benzene from Well MW-11, the most downgradient monitoring <br /> well on site Using the following assumptions, the velocity of groundwater, velocity of <br /> benzene, distance of benzene impact from Well MW-11, and the degradation rate for <br /> benzene were calculated The assumptions for the model were steady-state site condi- <br /> tions, no additional hydrocarbon mass added, and a constant degradation/attenuation <br /> rate <br /> r , <br /> The model was tested against actual groundwater data and found to be 95 percent accu- <br /> rate for Well MW-3, however the model predicted much lower benzene concentrations <br /> at Well MW-11`than were actually observed Chevron suggested that this maybe due to <br /> another source area, possibly on or offsite <br /> The outcomes predicted by the model were as follows <br /> 3201337B1CLOSLTRE I ` , <br />