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Mr. Mike Desso - 2 - • 8 May 2008 <br /> Nestle USA Inc. <br /> (up to 7,800 pg/L) and largest lateral extent of dissolved TCE occurs between approximately <br /> 50 and 65 to 70 feet beneath ground surface (bgs). The other sand layer is less extensive, <br /> is between approximately 30 to 45 feet bgs and has TCE concentrations up to 2,500 µg/L. <br /> The primary objectives presented in the IRAP were to stop continued migration of VOCs in <br /> shallow groundwater away from the Former Facility and to reduce dissolved concentrations <br /> of VOCs in groundwater. The IRAP presented an evaluation of four methods to achieve the <br /> objectives, and selected groundwater extraction and treatment from the sand layers within <br /> the upper zone onsite. To accomplish this, The IRAP proposed to modify an existing <br /> treatment system that ECM operated at the Former Facility. Two groundwater extraction <br /> wells, screened deeper than the targeted sand beneath the Former Facility were proposed to <br /> be replaced by two extraction wells screened within the sand. Treated water would continue <br /> to be conveyed to the City of Ripon wastewater treatment plant. <br /> The Work Plan proposed to install and develop two groundwater extraction wells (EU-3 and <br /> EU-4) and four groundwater monitoring wells (M-46A, M-47A, M-48A, and M-49A) screened <br /> within the sand layer identified in the IRAP as the layer containing the largest mass of <br /> dissolved TCE. The screens were to be placed between approximately 50 and 60 feet bgs. <br /> Also, the Work Plan proposed aquifer testing by performing pumping tests on the newly <br /> installed groundwater extraction wells. Following aquifer testing, remediation system <br /> modifications were to be made; the existing extraction wells EW-1 and EI-1 were to be taken <br /> offline and the new extraction wells placed online. A startup and prove-out sampling schedule <br /> was proposed for the first month of system operation; influent, intermediate, and effluent <br /> discharge samples were to be collected daily for the first week and weekly for the remainder of <br /> the month; after the first month, the Work Plan proposed monthly influent and bimonthly <br /> intermediate and effluent sampling of the system discharge. <br /> Well Installation and Aquifer Test Report <br /> On 20 December 2007, ECM completed installation of four groundwater monitoring wells and <br /> two extraction wells. All four of the monitoring wells were screened within sandy material <br /> between 50 and 60 feet bgs. Both extraction wells were screened within sandy material <br /> between 50 and 65 feet bgs. <br /> Between 7 January and 10 January 2008, ECM performed aquifer tests on the new extraction <br /> wells. By conducting step-drawdown tests, ECM established a constant pumping rate of <br /> 42 gallons per minute (gpm) for extraction well EU-4. After 20 hours of constant rate pumping <br /> at 42 gpm, the drawdown measured in EU-4 was 2.72 feet. Maximum drawdown in monitoring <br /> well M-47A, located approximately 18 feet from the pumping well was 0.57 feet. Also, <br /> drawdown in monitoring well M-1 B, located approximately 19.5 feet from the extraction well <br /> was up to 0.5 feet. Well M-1 B is screened in the sand layer above the targeted sand layer. <br /> By conducting step-drawdown tests, ECM established a constant pumping rate of 60 gpm for <br /> extraction well EU-3. After 20 hours of constant rate pumping, the drawdown measured in <br /> EU-3 was 19.9 feet. Maximum drawdown in monitoring well M-46A, located approximately <br /> 54.3 feet from the pumping well was 0.63 feet. <br />