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8.1 FLAME IONIZATION DETECTOR <br /> A flame ionization detector (FID) will be used for the monitoring of VOCs in the work area in <br /> accordance with the requirements outlined in Title 8 CCR 5192. Air monitoring will be conducted in <br /> the breathing zone of workers, and the data collected will be used to evaluate suitable respiratory <br /> protection against chemicals encountered. Refer to the Respirator Selection guidelines in Section 7.2 <br /> for personal protection measures. Measurements will also be obtained periodically at the top of <br /> boreholes or excavation cavities, and during any construction activities in which hydrocarbon-affected <br /> soil is encountered; however, only breathing zone measurements will be used to determine whether <br /> PPE should be used or discontinued. <br /> 8.2 COMBUSTIBLE GAS INDICATOR <br /> A direct-reading, portable CGI that measures VOC concentrations in ppm, or as a percentage of the <br /> lower explosive limit(LEL),will be used to monitor airborne concentrations of VOCs and evaluate the <br /> possible formation of flammable atmospheres in and around the work area. Data will be used to <br /> monitor and evaluate vapor concentrations within or emanating from well bores, excavations, and <br /> contaminated soil that is stockpiled, moved, or loaded on or about the site. Measurements will be <br /> obtained periodically at the top of boreholes or excavation cavities throughout drilling or excavation <br /> operations, and during any construction activities in which hydrocarbon-affected soil is encountered. <br /> Periodic measurements also will be taken in areas that may contain an accumulation of combustible <br /> vapors. <br /> In the event that CGI readings on the site exceed 10 percent of the LEL, work will be suspended, <br /> monitoring will be continued as needed to isolate the area of concern, and the following applicable <br /> environmental controls will be implemented: <br /> 1. Vapors from pooled petroleum product will be suppressed (if necessary) by spraying with <br /> foam, appropriate chemical suppressant, or carbon dioxide in gas form or dry ice. <br /> 2. Air movers will be used to ventilate the areas of concentration to below 10 percent LEL. <br /> 3. Contaminated soil will be covered with clean soil and/or sprayed with water or deodorizing <br /> chemicals in order to reduce vaporization of VOCs. <br /> 9.0 DECONTAMINATION <br /> Due to the expected low levels and types of contaminants at the site, it is anticipated that personnel will <br /> not perform routine decontamination procedures when leaving the Exclusion Zone. Project activities <br /> will be initially conducted in Level D PPE. When decontamination is necessary, it will consist of the <br /> following: <br /> 11 <br />