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Ms. Linda Turkatte LTR*003/TXTKEH <br /> March 25, 1993 <br /> Page: 9 <br /> Code and the regulations promulgated thereunder. A .portion <br /> of that authority includes identifying responsible parties <br /> and the definition for liable parties include the "owner" and <br /> "operator" as set forth .by statute. Thus, based upon the <br /> previously referenced factual analysis, it is our opinion <br /> that San Joaquin County as a participatory local agency is <br /> authorized to name Union oil Company of California as <br /> responsible party. <br /> (3) Application of Nelson v. Zands. <br /> Although the cases of -Nelson v. Zands (I & II) were <br /> decided under subchapter VII of RCRA, they are nevertheless <br /> relevant for purposes of identifying potentially responsible <br /> parties under Subchapter IX. Zands involved a dispute <br /> between two private parties and actual proof of liability <br /> between them; the burden of regulatory agencies to identify <br /> responsible parties is substantially less. Further, it is <br /> our opinion that a local regulatory agency may utilize <br /> interpretations of subchapter VTI applicability should it <br /> decide to do so. The following explains this position <br /> vis-a-vis the property, located at 1702 Jackson Street, <br /> Escalon, California. <br /> First of all , it is our opinion that the burden upon a <br /> local agency in identifying a potential responsible. party is <br /> distinguishable from the burden on a private party proving a <br /> cost recovery from another private party. <br /> A regulatory agency such as yours is charged with the <br /> protection of human health and the environment. In <br /> administering your duties, pursuant to the Underground <br /> Storage Tank statutes , part- of your responsibility is to <br /> identify all owners and operators to pay for cleanups <br /> before resorting to use of public monies. (See WQ 85-7 In <br /> the Matter .of. Petition of Exxon Company_ U.S.A. Inc . , et al; <br /> WQ 86-16 In the Matter of Petition of Stindes-Western <br /> Chemical Company. These decisions have held that, <br /> "Generally speaking it is appropriate for the Regional Board <br /> to name all parties for which there is reasonable evidence of <br /> responsibility, even in cases of disputed responsibility. <br /> However, there must be a reasonable basis on which to name <br /> each party. . . " . Environmental laws are defined broadly. As <br /> a protectionary agency, regulatory agencies , may use these <br /> broad definitions to widen the pool of possible responsible <br /> parties . Based upon all the arguments set forth in this <br /> letter, we believe it is appropriate for your agency to widen <br />