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`„u vte <br /> a <br /> a s <br /> e: <br /> presented in Appendix E through G. The QA/QC parameters for the samples were within <br /> acceptable limits and suggest that the data is useful for its intended purpose. <br /> 4.0 CONCLUSIONS & RECOMMENDATIONS <br /> The following conclusions and recommendations were based on the observations and data obtained <br /> during this LSI of the subject property: <br /> • The geophysical survey performed by NORCAL did not identify suspect features and/or <br /> buried metallic anomalies that are indicative of filling/service station equipment or USTs in <br /> the areas investigated. <br /> • No physical evidence of soil contamination was noted in the soil borings during this LSI <br /> with the exception of deep (approx 30 feet bgs)elevated PID readings in BV-2, with <br /> petroleum hydrocarbon odors in BV-3 and BV-4 that appear to be representative of <br /> subsurface groundwater conditions and capillary fringe soils. Concentrations of VOCs <br /> and TPH were not detected in the analyzed soil samples. No further action or <br /> investigation of soil at the subject property appears warranted at this time. <br /> • Detected concentrations of TPH-g in grab-groundwater samples do not appear to be <br /> significant. Gasoline range TPH compounds were only reported in grab-groundwater <br /> samples collected along the south subject property boundary. Elevated concentrations of <br /> TPH-d and TPH-mo range compounds appear to indicate one or more sources, especially <br /> since the most significant TPH-d concentrations in groundwater had patterns for Stoddard <br /> solvent and kerosene, which indicates various sources. Stoddard solvent and kerosene <br /> were commonly used as cleaning or degreasing compounds at automotive repair and <br /> other industrial facilities in the past. Stoddard solvent was also commonly used as a dry <br /> cleaning solvent in the past. TPH-mo concentrations in grab-groundwater samples were <br /> detected at somewhat higher concentrations than the TPH-d concentrations in the same <br /> analyzed sample. TPH in grab-groundwater samples was found to be elevated in the <br /> vicinity of the former on-site filling/service station but not in the upgradient sample BV-5. <br /> The low concentrations of TPH-g along with TPH-d results with non-standard patterns <br /> reported by the laboratory likely indicate aged releases from one or more sources that <br /> could have originated from on site and or off site. <br /> • Additional site characterization may be requested by SJCEHD to determine the source(s) <br /> of the TPH concentrations found in groundwater at the subject property and to confirm the <br /> reported concentrations. <br /> • The groundwater beneath the subject property is impacted with PCE and other <br /> degradation breakdown VOCs that appear to be associated with the upgradient dry <br /> cleaner facility located to the southwest. The highest concentrations of PCE in <br /> groundwater were detected along the south subject property boundary with much lower <br /> concentrations reported in grab-groundwater samples collected farther east and north on <br /> the subject property, indicating the more distal portion of the PCE plume is to the east and <br /> that the source area is upgradient to the west or southwest. Typical degradation products <br /> for PCE were also found in all of the analyzed grab-groundwater samples, including TCE, <br /> cis-1,2-DCE, and 1,2-DCA. Although the concentrations of these chlorinated compounds <br /> in groundwater were reported at concentrations that exceed an established MCL; no <br /> further action or investigation appears warranted because these detected compounds <br /> appear to be associated with an off-site release most likely the adjacent dry cleaning <br /> facility to the southwest. <br /> • In addition, reported concentrations of PCE in the analyzed soil vapor samples appear to <br /> indicate an upgradient and off site source. PCE concentrations were reported at much <br /> higher concentrations in the deeper(15 foot vapor samples)of the two vapor samples <br /> 9 Project Number 99008-008321.03 <br />