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AOL <br /> File No. 24-220176-FO I k`■ KLE IN F E L D E R <br /> May 11, 1994 <br /> KLEINFELDER FIELD PROTOCOL <br /> A-1.1 FIELD PREPARATION <br /> Before performing work in the field, environmental staff will review the scope of work, prepare a <br /> health and safety plan, coordinate the work to be done with their supervisor, assemble the necessary <br /> sample containers, and check, calibrate and clean equipment to be used in the field. Underground <br /> Service Alert (USA) is informed of the boring locations and the scheduled date of drilling, or a utility- <br /> locating firm is employed to check the boring locations. <br /> A-2 SUBSURFACE SOIL SAMPLING <br /> A-2.1 Geoprobe Advancement <br /> Geoprobes are advanced by driving a thin-walled tube into the soil. Subsurface soil samples are <br /> collected from an inner liner. An experienced environmental geologist or engineer classifies the soil, <br /> logs the stratigraphy of the borings, and collects soil samples. <br /> A-2.2 Qualitative Field Screening <br /> An organic vapor detector, such as a Photovac TIP, using a photo-ionization detector (PID) or a <br /> Foxboro flame-ionization detector(FID), is used to provide a qualitative screening of each sod sample <br /> collected from the borings. The organic vapor detector measures ionizable compounds in the air in <br /> parts per million by volume (ppmv). Field calibration is performed using a calibrated span gas. <br /> Ambient air is used to set the instrument to zero. The soil contained in the cone of the sampler or in a <br /> brass tube is exposed and screened with the organic vapor detector. The vapor reading is noted as the <br /> field screening result. <br /> For the protection of the field crew, the organic vapor detector also is used to measure the volatile <br /> concentrations in the breathing zone prior to and during the drilling of the borings. Total ionizable <br /> hydrocarbon readings in excess of 1 ppmv may necessitate respiratory protection for the affected crew <br /> members. This requirement is included in the complete field health and safety plan developed for the <br /> project prior to the start of field work. <br /> A-2.3 Collection of Soil Samples <br /> Soil samples are collected approximately every 5 feet for field screening and logging. Samples are <br /> collected by advancing the boring to a point immediately above the desired sampling depth and then <br /> driving (vertical borings) or pushing (slant borings) a Modified California Sampler, lined with three <br /> brass tubes, into the undisturbed soil. In the case of Geoprobes an inner soil sample finer is used. The <br /> sampler is then removed from the bottom of the boring. The ends of the bottom (third) tube are <br /> covered with Teflon and sealed with tight fitting plastic caps. <br /> Each sample is individually labeled. The label includes Meinfelder's name, job number, the date and <br /> time the sample was collected, the employee number of the individual who performed the sampling, <br /> and a unique five-digit sample identification number. A custody seal may be placed on the sample in <br /> such a way that any attempt to tamper with the sample is easily visible. <br /> i <br /> 24-220176-F01/CR43-8 (1994) A-1 June 3, 1994 <br /> Copyright 1994 Kleinfelder, Inc. <br /> i <br />