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• PreTiminary Environmental Assessment Report <br /> Pittman Elementary School,Stockton,CA <br /> December 10,2003 <br /> Page 22 <br /> • Table 16—Site Conce tual Model <br /> Source Media PathwayReceptors <br /> Pesticide Application soil in estion dermal abso tion residents <br /> dust in air inhalation residents <br /> Metals in Soil soil in estion dermal abso tion residents <br /> dust in air inhalation residents <br /> soil in-ti- dermal abso tion residents <br /> VOCs in Soil dust in air inhalation residents <br /> vapors inhalation residents <br /> SVOCs in Soil soil ingestion,dermal absorption residents <br /> dust in air inhalation residents <br /> F nncure Assessment Calculations <br /> The concentration in the exposure media used for the exposure assessment was the highest concentration <br /> detected at the site. As calculated in the spreadsheets included in Appendix C, the residential exposure <br /> scenario included a six-year exposure period for a child of highest soil ingestion [200 milligrams <br /> (mg)/day] per body weight [15 kilograms (kg)]. Additionally, a 24-year exposure duration was assessed <br /> for adults by using a soil ingestion.rate of 100 mg/day and an adult body weight of 70 kg. <br /> As shown in the calculations included in Appendix C, the DTSC PEA defaults for dermal surface area, <br /> adherence, exposure frequency, exposure duration, and dermal penetration were used in calculating <br /> dermal doses. For inhalation exposure to dusts, a dust-in-air concentration of 50 micrograms per cubic <br /> meter (µg/m3) was assumed (PEA Guidance Manual p. 2-25). The DTSC PEA default rate of 10 cubic <br /> • meters (m3)/day for a child and 20 m3/day for an adult were used as default inhalation rates (1999). <br /> Exposure analysis calculation methods are those of DTSC (1999) as performed using Microsoft Excel <br /> spreadsheets included in Appendix C. The exposure point concentration values chosen for the <br /> calculations are the highest concentrations of constituents detected in soil samples collected at the site as <br /> presented in the tables included in Appendix C. <br /> The Johnson and Ettinger Model for Subsurface Vapor Intrusion Into Buildings uses an averaging time of <br /> 70 years for carcinogens, an averaging time of 30 years for noncarcinogens, an exposure duration of 30 <br /> years, and an exposure frequency of 350 days per year. Exposure analysis calculation methods were <br /> performed using Microsoft Excel spreadsheets included in Appendix C. The media values chosen for the <br /> calculations are the highest concentrations of constituents detected in soil gas or groundwater samples <br /> collected at the site as presented in the tables included in Appendix C. The United States Soil <br /> Conservation Service Classification of soil at the site was determined for the site through particle size <br /> analysis of a soil sample from the site (Appendix Q. <br /> 8.2.3 Risk Assessment Methods <br /> TOTiCi y Assessment <br /> A toxicity and environmental fate profile was developed for all contaminants using the California Office <br /> of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment (OEHHA) Cancer Potency Factors and the USEPA <br /> Integrated Risk Information System(IRIS). See toxicity data for detected constituents in Appendix C. <br /> Rick and Heard Characterization <br /> As summarized in Table 17, beryllium, cadmium, cobalt, nickel, hexavalent chromium, aldrin, alpha- <br /> BHC, beta-BHC, delta-BHC, gamma-BHC, alpha-chlordane, DDD, DDE, DDT, dieldrin, endosulfan II, <br /> ih1 CONDOR <br />