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In general, the selected values for these input parameters represent conservative <br /> � estimates of the actual values. Assuming that the highest concentration occurs at a point <br /> i <br /> �,j source at MW-9 is more conservative than the actual field conditions based on the <br /> monitoring data. The mass of contaminant has been conservatively estimated using the <br /> entire area of the plume and a depth of 10 feet (3.05 meters) as described earlier in this <br /> t <br /> section. An effective porosity of 0.25 was calculated using the step draw down test results. <br /> The calculated porosity was compared to established ranges for the type of aquifer materials <br /> + encountered at the site. An effective porosity of 0.20 was ultimately selected from the low <br /> end of the range of values for a sand and gravel mixed aquifer (Fetter,Applied Hydro eolo , <br /> g �y <br /> 1980). The low end of the range was selected to reflect the most conservative porosity value <br /> for the model. The hydraulic conductivity is based on the highest end of transmissivity <br /> range values (35 W/day) obtained during the step draw down test divided by the aquifer <br /> thickness. These conservative assumptions provide the highest hydraulic conductivity and <br /> transport rates from the empirical range of data. The longitudinal dispersivity is assumed <br /> to be 0.1 times the flow path and the transverse dispersivity is 0.1 times the longitudinal <br /> dispersivity. The vertical dispersivity is estimated at 0.05 times the longitudinal dispersivity. <br /> (Bioscreen Natural Attenuation Decision Support System Users Manual, Version 1.3, June <br /> 1996.) The fractional organic carbon content was not measured for soils at the site. Soils <br /> 1 <br /> with lower organic carbon content provide less retardance to chemical transport.. One <br /> z, percent represents a very low organic content in soil and is in keeping with the conservative <br /> values used for all other model input parameters. <br /> � P <br /> i � <br /> 96R7 D-5 East Bay Municipal Utility District <br /> 40429700.fcr Final Closure Report <br /> I <br /> 3 <br />