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Mr. Bob Fratto <br /> a <br /> July 27, 1993 ; <br /> 1 Page 2 <br /> i. j1 <br /> Five boreholes were drilled to depths ranging from 71.5 to 85 feet. Four borings (TW1-TW4) <br /> were drilled 5 to 10 feet into groundwater. Boring SB 10 was drilled to a few feet from <br /> groundwater. Four of the borings (TVLW1-TW4) were continuously cored for lithologic <br /> identification and visual inspection of hydrocarbons. Four borings (TW4 excluded) were <br /> sampled every 5 feet using a California modified split spoon sampler, for possible laboratory <br /> submittal and lithologic samples. Four samples each from borings TW 1, TW2, TW3, and <br /> SB10 and one sample from TW4 were submitted to WEST Laboratory in Davis for analysis. <br /> Soil samples were analyzed for benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, and total xylenes (BTEX) <br /> using Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Method 8020/Purge-and-Trap, total petroleum 1 <br /> hydrocarbon (TPH) as gasoline using EPA Method 8015/Purge-and-Trap, and TPH as diesel <br /> and motor oil using EPA Method Modified 8015/Extraction. Laboratory results are discussed i <br /> in the Analytical Results section. <br /> Visual observations showed hydrocarbon-affected soil in borings TW2 and TW4. Colors that <br /> may be indicative of hydrocarbon-affected soil range from black to grayish green to green. <br /> Discoloration extended approximately 2 feet below the surface in TW2. Visual inspection of. <br /> the core from TW4 showed soil discoloration to approximately 44 feet and free oil to a depth <br /> of approximately 33 feet. The deepest recorded discoloration occurred in a sand at 44 vertical <br /> feet. A grab sample of the discolored sand was collected at 44.5 to 45.0 feet for laboratory <br /> y analysis. Soil samples were not collected within the free oil zones. F <br /> l F <br /> Boreholes were placed at a safe distance (at least 10 feet away) on each side of the open <br /> excavation, as shown on Figure 1. Boring SB 10 was placed in the area of a former steam <br /> plant approximately 25 feet west of TW1. Borehole TW4 was placed west of the open <br /> excavation to accommodate an angle boring that would horizontally and vertically extend <br /> i below the approximate center of the excavation. The boring was drilled 30 degrees from f <br /> j vertical. It was calculated that the boring extended approximately 47 horizontal feet and 81 <br /> vertical feet below the ground surface. The bottom of the borehole was calculated to reach <br /> the approximate center of the excavation and approximately 40 feet below the bottom of the <br /> deepest part of the excavation. Soil sampling using a California modified split spoon sampler k <br /> is not feasible during angle borings due to the mechanics necessary to drive the sampler. E <br /> Therefore, one grab soil sample for analytical purposes was collected directly from the core <br /> barrel. <br /> Temporary Well Installation and Water Level Measurements <br /> Four boreholes (TWl - TW4) were drilled approximately 6 to 10 feet into groundwater. Prior <br /> to drilling, groundwater was estimated to occur at 60 feet below ground surface but was <br /> encountered between 75 and 78 feet. A temporary well was installed in borings TW 1 - TW4 <br /> to measure groundwater levels and collect groundwater samples. Each temporary well } <br /> consisted of 2-inch Schedule 40 polyvinyl chloride (PVC) blank casing with 15 feet of slotted ; <br /> screen at the bottom. The wells remained in place until the casings were surveyed for relative <br /> elevations and groundwater samples were collected. <br /> Brawn and Caldwell 7603CORREM7603-OLL-1 <br /> Consultants <br />