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LEOVINE • FRICKE <br /> ENGINEERS,HYDROGEOLOGISTS&APPLIED SCIENTISTS <br /> as DNAPL or high concentrations of detected Hazardous Substances that could act as ongoing <br /> sources to groundwater. Based on the volatile nature of the detected Hazardous Substances, the <br /> desire to minimize impacts to operations at Lincoln Center and the findings of the source <br /> investigation, we anticipate that soil IRAs could conceptually include soil-vapor extraction(SVE) <br /> and treatment. Vapors would be recovered by applying a vacuum to wells screened in the vadose <br /> zone to volatilize the detected Hazardous Substances from subsurface soils. Extracted vapors would <br /> be conveyed to a centralized process area where they would be treated by adsorption onto <br /> granulated activated carbon, or by combustion using catalytic oxidation. <br /> We anticipate that the SVE wells would be located in the vicinity of sanitary sewer lines and the <br /> former dry cleaning facilities. The exact locations of SVE wells would be contingent upon the <br /> findings of the source investigation, which includes extensive soil-gas sampling and analysis, cone <br /> penetration testing (CPT) to evaluate vadose zone lithology, and follow-up soil borings and soil <br /> sampling and analysis. As required by the Federal Court, the SVE wells would also be located, to <br /> the maximum extent practicable, so as to not interfere with operations at Lincoln Center. The <br /> accompanying soil-vapor treatment unit would optimally be located near the soil-vapor extraction <br /> wells, but could be placed a reasonable distance away to comply with applicable law and to <br /> accommodate operations at Lincoln Center. <br /> GROUNDWATER INTERIM REMEDIAL ACTIONS <br /> Based upon our evaluation of existing groundwater analytical data, Levine-Fricke is recommending <br /> the implementation of groundwater IRAs in the A zone at Lincoln Center. The existing <br /> groundwater monitoring data indicate the presence of relatively high concentrations of detected <br /> Hazardous Substances in A-zone groundwater monitoring wells (MW-4, 6, 7 and 11). <br /> Concentrations of PCE detected in groundwater samples collected from monitoring well MW-11 <br /> (located near the downgradient boundary of Lincoln Center) during the November 1995 and <br /> February 1996 sampling events were significantly higher than PCE concentrations detected in <br /> samples from MW-11 during previous sampling events. These data may indicate active movement <br /> of high concentrations of PCE in A-zone groundwater in this downgradient area at Lincoln Center. <br /> Levine-Fricke is currently contemplating two types of groundwater IRAs, one to minimize the off- <br /> site migration of A-zone groundwater containing relatively high concentrations of detected <br /> Hazardous Substances, and a second to provide mass removal of detected Hazardous Substances in <br /> A-zone groundwater at or near source areas at Lincoln Center. We anticipate that groundwater <br /> IRAs would likely consist of groundwater extraction and treatment, and possibly air sparging with <br /> soil-vapor treatment. Conceptually, groundwater extraction at the Site would use a series of wells <br /> screened in the A-zone to extract contaminated groundwater, and the water would be conveyed <br /> through pipelines to a centralized treatment unit. Treatment for groundwater containing detected <br /> Hazardous Substances could include, for example, adsorption onto granulated activated carbon, air <br /> stripping, or ultraviolet (UV) oxidation. Air sparging would use wells screened beneath the water <br /> 3966-IRA.LTR:wkh 2 <br />