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1.01 <br /> City of Stockton and County of San Joaquin Page 5 <br /> NPDES Permit CAS0083470 <br /> Response to Comments <br /> respectively. These rates are higher than either that of San Joaquin County as a whole, the state or <br /> the nation, as shown in the following comparison: <br /> Comparison of Unemployment Rates <br /> 2000 2001 Jan 02 <br /> Stockton 10.4 10.3 13.4 <br /> San Joaquin County 8.8 8.7 11.4 <br /> California 4.9 5.3 6.8 <br /> United States 4.0 4.8 6.3 <br /> In 2000, Stockton's unemployment rate was 260 percent of the nationwide average, and in 2001, <br /> Stockton's rate was 215 percent of the nationwide average. In January 2002, Stockton's <br /> unemployment rate was 213 percent of the nationwide average. The result of these economic <br /> conditions means that Stockton does not have the ability to fund expanded programs as readily as <br /> does Los Angeles. This "ability to pay"must also be taken into account when considering the cost <br /> impacts of the tentative permit. <br /> Response: This is a second-term MS4 permit for the permittees. The first term permit included <br /> similar provisions as required under the federal laws and regulations. MS4 permits generally do not <br /> have numeric limits; instead, the permittees are required to reduce the discharge of pollutants to the <br /> MEP. The Tentative Order specifies that increasingly more effective BMPs must be developed and <br /> implemented if water quality standards are being violated. Unlike most other point source NPDES <br /> permit requirements, a large amount of capital investment is not anticipated for structural treatment <br /> control systems to comply with the storm water MS4 permits. <br /> While cost is a factor, the Regional Board is not required to perform a cost-benefit analysis in <br /> adopting the MS4 permits. The State Water Resources Control Board (State Board) (Order WQ <br /> 2000-11,pp. 19-20)has rejected any contention that a Regional Board is required to conduct a cost- <br /> benefit analysis as part of developing an MS4 permit stating"it is clear that cost should be <br /> considered in determining MEP; this does not mean that the Regional Water Board must <br /> demonstrate that the water quality benefits outweigh the economic costs." <br /> CWC Section 13241 includes a list of factors, including costs, that are to be considered by a <br /> Regional Board in establishing water quality objectives in the basin planning process. It is not <br /> necessary to consider the factors set forth in CWC Section 13241 when the Regional Board issues <br /> waste discharge requirements that implement the Basin Plan. <br /> The Tentative Order implements the water quality objectives in the Basin Plan. Thus,while <br /> Regional Boards are required to consider economic factors in the development of basin plans,they <br /> are not specifically required to undertake a formal costibenefit analysis during the issuance of MS4 <br /> permits. <br /> Federal regulations do not compel reliance on any particular form of economic analysis in the <br /> implementation of requirements based on the MEP performance standard. The citation from 64 Fed. <br />