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r <br /> r <br /> Coneoga-Rovers & Assiates <br /> Field Screening <br /> One of the remaining tubes is partially emptied leaving about one-third of the soil in the tube. The tube is capped <br /> with plastic end caps and set aside to allow hydrocarbons to volatilize from the soil. After ten to fifteen minutes, a <br /> portable photoionization detector(PID).measures volatile hydrocarbon vapor concentrations in the tube headspace, <br /> extracting the vapor through a slit in the cap. PID measurements are used along with.the field observations, odors, <br /> stratigraphy and ground water depth to select soil samples for analysis. <br /> Water Sampling <br /> Water samples,if they are collected from the boring,are collected from the open borehole using bailers. The ground <br /> water samples are decanted into the appropriate containers supplied by the analytic laboratory. Samples are labeled, <br /> placed in protective foam sleeves, stored on crushed ice at or below 4°C, and transported under chain-of-custody to <br /> the laboratory. <br /> Duplicates and Blanks <br /> Blind duplicate water samples are collected usually collected only for monitoring well sampling programs, at a rate <br /> of one blind sample for every 10 wells sampled. Laboratory-supplied trip blanks accompany samples collected for <br /> all sampling programs to check for cross-contamination caused by sample handling and transport. These trip blanks <br /> are analyzed if the internal laboratory QA/QC blanks contain the suspected field contaminants. An equipment blank <br /> may also be analyzed if non-dedicated sampling equipment is used. <br /> Grouting <br /> The borings are filled to the ground surface with cement grout poured or pumped through a tremie pipe. <br /> Waste Handling and Disposal <br /> Soil cuttings from drilling activities are usually stockpiled onsite on top of and covered by plastic sheeting. At least <br /> four individual soil samples are collected from the stockpiles for later compositing at the analytic laboratory. The <br /> composite sample is analyzed for the same constituents analyzed in the borehole samples. Soil cuttings are <br /> transported by licensed waste haulers and disposed in secure, licensed facilities based on the composite analytic <br /> results. <br /> Ground water removed during sampling and/or rinsate generated during decontamination procedures are stored <br /> onsite in..sealed 55-gallon drums. Each drum is labeled with the drum number, date of generation, suspected <br /> contents, generator identification and consultant contact. Disposal of the water is based on the analytic results for <br /> the well.samples. The water is either pumped out using a vacuum truck for transport to a licensed waste <br /> treatment/disposal facility or the individual drums are picked up and transported to the waste facility where the drum <br /> contents are removed and appropriately disposed. <br /> 1:\misc\Templates\S0Ps\Hand Auger Borings.doc <br /> I <br /> 2 of 2 <br />