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The Modesto Channel passes underneath the UST cavity and then turns eastward and trends almost <br /> N-S All borings planned for future drilling (GT-16 through GT-21) are expected to encounter this <br /> channel, and GT-16 and GT-20 should be close to its axis <br /> The 1St Riverbank Channel is oriented differently East of the UST cavity, it trends north-south, but <br /> its absence in CPT-5 indicates that it must curve westward before reaching that boring (Figure 7) <br /> The axis of the channel apparently passes between CPT-5 and the UST cavity, because the sand <br /> body is 15 feet tluck in GT-14 but thins to less than 10 feet in the vicinity of cavity Hence, the <br /> channel has a more sinuous geometry than does the overlying Modesto Channel <br /> As illustrated in the boring logs,the I` Riverbank aquifer fines upward from coarse-grained to fine- <br /> grained sand One sample collected from the base of the sand body in GT-8 at 65 feet had a <br /> hydraulic conductivity of 1 8 x 10"3 cm/sec (Figure 7) A sample of poorly-sorted sand at the same <br /> depth in GT-6 was tested at 9 8 x 10-5 cm/sec, and a sample of fine-to-medium-grained, well-sorted <br /> sand collected from the upper portion of the sand body in GT-9 at a depth of 60 feet yielded a <br /> hydraulic conductivity of 7 3 x 10-5 cm/sec This upward decrease in permeability is consistent with <br /> the grain-size trend Cone penetrometer data, such as those from CPT-2, also indicate that hc <br /> declines upward, from 102 cm/sec at 71 feet to 10-4 at 61 feet Hence, an average hydraulic <br /> conductivity for this aquifer might be 104 cm/sec, about two orders of magnitude less than that of <br /> the Modesto aquifer <br /> The trend of the 2nd Riverbank Channel is similar to that of the l" Riverbank Channel, but the axis <br /> is offset approximately 40 feet to the north (Figure 8) The axis of this channel is between those of <br /> the 1St Riverbank and Modesto channels (c f Figures 6 and 7) This deposit is thicker, exceeding 25 <br /> feet in both GT-2 and GT-3, coarser grained (consisting of several feet of sandy gravel in some <br /> borings), and more deeply incised into underlying deposits than either of the upper two aquifers <br /> None of the CPT bonngs were located in the thickest or coarsest portion of the 2nd Riverbank <br /> aquifer, but CPT-I and CPT-4 were located on either side of this axis where the sand body was 7-8 <br /> feet thick (Figure 4) Hydraulic conductivity calculations from the CPT logs yielded h, values of <br /> 10-3 to 10"5 cm/sec in this aquifer Presumably, h, is at least an order of magnitude greater in the <br /> center of this sand body (in the vicinity of GT-3 in Figure 4) The only sample from this channel <br /> deposit that was collected for hydraulic conductivity testing consisted of moderately well-sorted <br /> fine-to-medium-grained sand at 92 feet in the lower part of this sandibody in boring GT-13 This <br /> sample had an h, of 3 7 x 10-4 cm/sec (Appendix E) The maximum h, in this aquifer is probably <br /> comparable to that in the Modesto aquifer <br /> The 3`d Riverbank Channel was penetrated only in a few bonngs, but it appears to trend mostly <br /> east-west (Figure 9) Only three borings penetrated its full thickness, but the contours suggest that <br /> this deposit is less than 20 feet thick The isopach "thin" at boring CPT-1 could be interpreted to <br /> suggest that this channel was braided, with deeper channels separated by interchannel bars or <br /> overbank deposits Only one sample of this channel deposit was tested for hydraulic conductivity <br /> Sand to the lower part of this aquifer in GT-13 2s fine to medium grained and moderately sorted to <br /> well sorted, and has an hC value of 5 9 x 10"5 cm/sec (Appendix E) This agrees perfectly with <br /> calculated values of 5 x 10"5 cm/sec in sandy lenses from the CPT log in boring CPT-4, along the <br /> 6 <br />