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Jun 6 1995 4 21PM 1EG TECHNOLOGIES No 2615 P 23/34 <br />• Prior to initiation of active remedial measures, dissolved petroleum hydrocarbon constituents <br /> historically were present in all five original monitoring wells lMW-1 through MW-5, Figure 2). <br /> Additional monitoring wells (MW-6 and DW-1) were installed after UVB system activation to <br /> better define both the lateral and vertical extent of petroleum hydrocarbon contamination The <br /> lateral extent of dissolved BTEX in groundwater has been interpreted from analytical data <br /> gathered prior to activation of the UVB and after system start-up. Vertical hydrocarbon extent <br /> is being monitored through the Type III monitoring well DW-1 completed in bedrock and <br /> located cross gradient to the UVB system. <br /> The UVB system was activated on September 17, 1992. The capture zone, circulation cell, <br /> and release zone were calculated to encompass the areas shown in Figure 4. The capture <br /> zone is defined by the width St at the top of the aquifer and the width Bb at the bottom of <br /> the aquifer. The initial hydrocarbon removal rate in the off-air stream was estimated to be <br /> 34.3 lbs/day (Table 1). Since a portion of the upper screen is open to the vadose zone, soil <br /> vapor extraction is occurring However, about 95% of the initial removal rate was attributed <br /> to hydrocarbon removal from the saturated zone and capillary fringe. One day after start-up, <br /> the removal rate was 23 lbs/day Since operating day 58 to the present (operating day 796), <br /> the removal rate has remained below 1 .3 lbs/day. Prior to the most recent sampling event <br /> the stripping reactor efficiency has ranged from 58% to 100% for BTEX and from 95% to <br /> 100% for IPE, based on the analytical results for the shallow and deep UVB annulus wells <br /> (Table 2). Results from the most recent sampling event (operating day 796) revealed that the <br /> BTEX concentrations were higher in the shallow annulus well than in the deep annulus well, <br /> which is a reversal of the normal trend This was likely due to the fact that sampling occurred <br />. only a few hours after restarting the system following a shut-down. Hydrocarbon removals <br /> and reductions are summarized in Tables 1 and 2, and Figures 5 and 6 <br /> A significant decrease in the concentration of dissolved BTEX near the center of the plume at <br /> MW-3 (10 ft from the UVB well) has been Observed since the first round of sampling after <br /> start-up through the most recent sampling event on operating day 796 (Table 2) At startup, <br /> dissolved BTEX was 1719 ug/) at MW-3 All post start-up dissolved BTEX concentrations at <br /> MW-3 have been less than 254 ugA. Also, comparing dissolved constituent concentrations <br /> in the other monitoring wells, the lateral extents of the dissolved BTEX plume (Figures 2 and <br /> 6. Table 2) and dissolved IPI: plume (Table 2) have diminished. <br /> In addition to the physical removal of VOCs which takes place within the stripping reactor,the <br /> UVB also introduces dissolved oxygen (DO) into the circulating groundwater. As expected, <br /> there is a characteristic increase in DO between the deep and shallow annulus wells of the <br /> UVB (Figure 7) Moving out into the aquifer, there :s a rapid decrease with distance from the <br /> UVB as evidenced by the DO measurements in MW-3 (Table 4). This decrease is likely due <br /> to dilution, mixing, and biodegradation of hydrocarbons in the aerobic zone surrounding the <br /> UVB well <br /> 3 <br />