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r <br /> Chapin Brothers Investment, Inc. - 3 - 16 February 2005 <br /> 1766 Monte Diablo, Stockton, San Joaquin County <br /> standard values for inputs,when site-specific values are available,may have affected the sensitivity of the <br /> groundwater model. A revised groundwater model should include a discussion of sensitivity testing. <br /> • The groundwater model does not address the issue of groundwater flow direction and preferential <br /> pathways through sand bodies. Contaminant transport direction appears to be towards the west as.shown <br /> in monitoring data,while groundwater flow direction is predominantly to the south. The model lumps all <br /> sedimentary units into one layer. The revised groundwater model should include additional layers to <br /> show the effect of preferential pathways. <br /> • While the groundwater model supports a finding that "...a state of equilibrium between the recharge flux <br /> rate and the biodegradation rate... ", actual monitoring well data for MW-3 in 2003-04 for <br /> Total Petroleum Hydrocarbons as gasoline (TPH-g, 1,600-2,600 µg/L)shows ariorder of magnitude <br /> difference between groundwater monitoring data over the 2004 TPH-g equilibrium concentration,which <br /> was modeled at 270 pg/l,due to biodegradation alone(Report,page 19). The groundwater model does <br /> not represent actual site-specific field conditions or show agreement with groundwater modeling data. <br /> A revised 2004 groundwater model equilibrium concentration should show reasonable agreement with <br /> site-specific data from the same period of time,under actual conditions (degradation modeled with <br /> pumping influence from the groundwater pump and treatment system). <br /> • The Report on page 22 quotes the Regional Board's Tri-Regional Guidance Appendix A Criterion 6 for <br /> No Further Action as: "The plume is stable and sufficiently limited in lateral and vertical extent and <br /> contaminant concentrations detected in groundwater show a decreasing trend with time. One <br /> hydrologic cycle (four quarters) of monitoring after active remediation measures have ceased is usually <br /> considered to be the minimum necessary to determine site groundwater and plume conditions". The <br /> Report then states groundwater modeling using the MT3D module for contaminant "...transport shows <br /> that the hydrocarbon contaminant concentrations will drop significantly for the first three years <br /> followed by constant levels as the plume stabilizes...Based on the results of the model, it is ATC's <br /> (consultant)opinion that one hydrologic cycle is not necessary and the site should be granted NFA(no <br /> further action closure)... " <br /> The Report states on page 19 that by 2015,TPH-g concentrations will reach 1 µg/L in MW-3, which is <br /> below Water Quality Goals (50 µg/L). The Report's Figure 17 (attached)shows Run#2 of the MT31) <br /> groundwater module in the year 2013. Figure 17 shows that the plume is over 400 feet long by 120 feet <br /> wide,with TPH-g concentrations of 2,380 gg/L in MW-1, 708 µg/L in MW-3, and 3,929 µg/L in MW-4. <br /> If Figure 17 is a correct interpretation for MT31)Run#2,then the results of groundwater modeling <br /> shown in Figure 17 do not show a decline in core concentrations nor predict that water quality objectives <br /> (Taste and Odor, 50 gg/L for TPH-g)will be met in a reasonable timeframe. Figure 17 shows that there <br /> is generally no decline in TPH-g concentrations after nine years,and that an NFA cannot be granted <br /> based on the groundwater modeling showing plume stability with declining concentrations, as stated in <br /> the Report. Therefore the closure request is incomplete without post remediation groundwater <br /> monitoring. <br /> 3)Additionally,there are several inaccuracies listed in the Petition: <br /> • On page five of the section labeled History of Site,the Petition states: <br /> 15 October 2003 a meeting was held at the S.J. County Environmental Health office to discuss <br /> necessity for groundwater remediation. The following participated Mr. Harlin Knoll,Mr. Noel <br /> California Environmental Protection Agency <br /> ea Recycled Paper <br />