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Trip blanks were prepared at the same time and location as the sample containers for a <br /> particular sampling event. Trip blanks a,.:cornpanied these containers to and from that <br /> event, but at no time were opened or exposed to the atmosphere. One trip blank for <br /> volatile organic parameters was typically included for each sampling event. <br /> Field blanks were prepared in the same manner as trip blanks but were exposed to the <br /> ambient atmosphere at a specified monitoring point during sample collection to detemiine <br /> the influence of the external field conditions on sample integrity. One field blank for volatile <br /> organic parameters was typically included for each day of sampling. <br /> Duplicate Samples. Duplicate samples %sere collected to document field precision. For <br /> each sampling event, duplicate monitoring well samples were collected at a specified <br /> frequency, typically S percent. Where possible, field duplicates were taken at sampling <br /> points known or suspected to contain constituents of interest. Duplicates were packed and <br /> shipped "blind" to the laboratory for analysis with the samples from that particular event <br /> (i.e., these samples did not exhibit any special markings indicating that they were quality <br /> control samples). <br /> • <br /> LABORATORY QUALITY ASSURANCE/QUALITY CONTROL PROCEDURES <br /> Laboratory QA/QC procedures included those required under the DHS hazardous waste testing <br /> program. Specific laboratory quality assurance procedures were included in the laboratory's <br /> QA/QC manual, including reporting surrogate recoveries, matrix spike recoveries, and matrix <br /> spike duplicates(or duplicate) results. <br /> Method blanks were analyzed daily to assess the effect of the laboratory environment on <br /> the analytical results. Method blanks were performed for each parameter analyzed. <br /> Each sample to be analyzed for organic parameters contained surrogate spike compounds. <br /> The surrogate recoveries were used to determine if the analytical instruments were <br /> operating within limits. Surrogate recoveries were compared to control limits established <br /> and updated by the laboratory based on its historical operation. <br /> Matrix spikes were analyzed at a frequency of approximately 10 percent. Matrix spike <br /> results were evaluated to determine whether the sample matrix was interfering with the <br /> laboratory analysis and to provide a measure of the accuracy of the analytical data. Matrix <br /> spike recoveries were compared to control limits established and updated by the laboratory <br /> based on its historical operation. <br /> sA(_W\'12\252CT2.5201000.1 PS-94\pu:1 A-y <br /> Rev.O,4111!95 <br />