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MAY, -07' 99 (FRI) 08:55 UNOCAL r-'T NORTH RE TEL:510 0`4 3781 K003 <br /> j <br /> UNOCAL <br /> Page 2 <br /> Monitoring wells should be installed off site and downgradient with these deeper sareened' <br /> Intervals to show the lateral and vertical extent of the groundwater contamination. <br /> Conbaminant levels in groundwator from 25 to 50 feet b9g on site appear to have ierfuced since <br /> 1988 when MW 1. MVV2, and MW3 were first installed. This probably is due to dilution and <br /> dispersion from the increased amount of water in this interval resulting frnm the heavy <br /> precipitation in recent years (1996 and 1997) and recharge, as well as the vapor extraction <br /> conducted in 1996. In February 1999, downgradient and off site MW7 (screened interval 35—59 <br /> feet, aliliuuyli quarterly sampling reports show total depth 55 feet) evidenced benzene and MTBE <br /> fior the first time. This may be evidence that the contamination is continuing to migrate. <br /> Comparing the levels of contaminants in the soil samples from WW2 (drilled in February 1992)with <br /> the soil samples from NP1 (drilled in January 1999)which are about 20 fleet apart, it appears that <br /> vapor extraction was a viable remedial altemative. The highest levels of soil contamination <br /> remaining on site appear to be below 50 feet from surface. .The depth to first water when the <br /> vapor extraction System woo oporetirtg wea about 35 feet below grade. Vapor rxirdction well 2 is <br /> screened from 24 to 51 feet bsg, so it appears that vapor extraction was successful in remediating <br /> the sol below water. <br /> As previously discussed in Pf S/EHD correspondence, feasibility tests must be conducted to <br /> deiermine the most cost-effective remedial altemative. Site conditions have changed since the <br /> vapor extraction tests were performed in 1992 and 1996: Vapor extraction and air sparging <br /> should be evaluated since they have proven to be effectivc in areas of Skx ton. <br /> On page 22 of the February 26, 1999 report, there is discussion about the Basin Plan not <br /> dlNerentiating between Primary and Secondary MCLS and that wells with constituents above an <br /> MCL are'not considered safe for drinking. While the Basin Plan may not differentiate between <br /> Primary and Secondary MCtz, the bows and regulations gvvei Hing public drinking water cen2inly <br /> differentiate between MCL classifications. Primary MCLS are based on health concerns and <br /> secondary MCLS are based on constituents that may adversely aft nt the taste, odor or <br /> appearance of the drinking water. In addition, best available treatment technologies differ for the <br /> constituent of coneem. <br /> On page 7 of the February 26, 1999 report, there is discussion about the saline front in the <br /> Skx*tnn area and references a map From the 1997 Son Joaquin County Flood Control and Water <br /> Conservation Report, it appears from that map that the saline front changes with the level of <br /> groundwater. In 1990 first groundwater was about 50 feet bsg and the site was within the saline <br /> front In 1985 and 1997 when first groundwater was about 30 feet bsg, the site was not within the <br /> saline front - <br /> On page 24 of the February 26, 1999 report, it is noted that the pH of the water"from NPI is <br /> greater than the pH of the water from MW2 and MW1 D NPI is smaller in diameter than the other <br /> monitoring wells which made its' development difficutt. The pH of the water from NP1 reduced as <br /> the well was developed an February 1, 1999. Also, the pH of the water from NP1 during its' <br /> purginy on February 4, 1999 was similar to the pH of the water from Mm, MW5, MUV7, MW8, or <br /> MUIl9. <br />