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indicate recent activity, an earthquake of Mercalli Intensity VII occurred near Linden in <br /> 1881, and two earthquakes occurred south of Linden in 1940. This fault could generate <br /> a maximum credible earthquake of about Richter magnitude 5.0 (Sedway Cooke <br /> Associates, 1989). <br /> Soils <br /> Soils in the area of the project include Vina fine sandy loam, Columbia fine <br /> sandy loam, Tokay fine sandy loam, and Ramoth sandy loam. The U.S. Soil <br /> Conservation Service has stated that the Vina and Columbia soils are Prime Farmland. <br /> The quarry area is located entirely within Vina soils while the southern portion of the <br /> access road crosses both Vina and Columbia soils. Tokay and Ramoth soils are located at <br /> the north end of the project in the area proposed to be used as a borrow area for <br /> reclamation activities north of the Mokelumne River. Soils have been removed during <br /> previous mining operations in the remainder of the processing facility area north of the <br /> river. <br /> The Columbia soil has an A-horizon of fine sandy loam about 12 inches thick <br /> underlain by a C-horizon of fine sandy loam and silt loam to a depth of 60 inches. The <br /> Vina soils have an A-horizon of fine sandy loam and loam about 37 inches thick <br /> overlying a C-horizon of loam to a depth of about 60 inches. Both of these soils are <br /> generally used for irrigated cropland, orchards, and vineyards. They are well suited for <br /> irrigated row, field, orchard, and vine crops, and have few limitations. Permeability of <br /> the Vina soil is considered moderate, and Columbia soils are moderately rapid (2.0-6.0 <br /> in/hr). Runoff is considered slow and the hazard of water erosion is slight. <br /> The A-horizon of the Tokay soils is about 19 inches of fine sandy loam and <br /> overlies a fine sandy loam B-horizon to a depth of about 45 inches. The C-horizon is <br /> also a fine sandy loam to a depth of 60 inches. The soil is generally used for irrigated <br /> cropland, orchards, and vineyards. <br /> The Ramoth soils consist of about 8 inches of sandy loam A-horizon overlying a <br /> B-horizon of sandy loam and sandy clay loam to 60 inches. The soil is generally used <br /> for rangeland, but can be subject to severe erosion where grazed. <br /> 23 <br />