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The general strategy in determining exploratory locations will be to start at the former UST excavation <br /> and move south in the downgradient groundwater flow direction as shown on Figure 2. The sample <br /> locations shown on Figure 2 may differ from actual locations if field conditions warrant. <br /> Presently, we anticipate advancing 14 borings; however the actual number may change as the field <br /> investigation proceeds. It is estimated that four or five boreholes to 40 feet bgs can be completed in one <br /> day, thus we estimate it will take three,possibly four days, to complete the field investigation. <br /> Each sample location will be identified using global positioning system (GPS) equipment. The sample <br /> locations will then be plotted on a site map and presented in the report. Data generated during the field <br /> investigation will also be used to prepare a figure showing the subsurface contaminant plume in three- <br /> dimensions. <br /> MIP Sample Methodology <br /> MIP is a semi-quantitative screening tool used for the detection of volatile compounds in subsurface <br /> soil and groundwater. The probe in itself has no sensory capability; it merely transfers vaporized <br /> samples of subsurface contaminants to gas-phase detectors (PID, FID, ECD) at the surface. MIPs are <br /> used in tandem with electrical conductivity (EC) sensors. The primary use of the EC sensor in the <br /> probe is to map stratigraphy. The two have been integrated into a single probe that is called an MIP. <br /> The essential comportents of the MIP characterization effort are: 1) a direct push rig; 2) an MIP; 3) an <br /> MIP carrier gas (nitrogen) supply controller; 4) a gaseous phase detector; and 5) a data display and <br /> logging system. <br /> MIP technology works by advancing the MIP through the strata to be explored. The MIP heats the <br /> matrix in contact with it and volatilizes contaminants, which enter the probe through a semi-permeable <br /> membrane-covered window and are transported to the surface by a continuous draft of inert nitrogen <br /> gas. The gas stream is conveyed to a measurement device, which then produces a quantitative result. <br /> The result is fed to a field computer, which provides a graphical display of real-time measurements as <br /> the probe advances through the soil. This tells the operator the depth of the contaminant, the relative <br /> concentration, and the type of soil in which the contaminant is located. <br /> After the probe equipment has been removed from the borehole, a temporary well PVC well casing and <br /> screen will be placed in the open borehole and grab groundwater sample will be collected to verify <br /> actual contaminant concentrations. Each sample will be analyzed for TPHg, BTEX, and MTBE <br /> following EPA Test Method 8260B. <br /> Decontamination of Equipment <br /> A response test will be performed at every new location prior to MIP advancement. This will be done <br /> to evaluate the condition of the semi-permeable membrane. The response will be compared to that of <br /> previous tests. A decline in response indicates the need for membrane replacement. <br /> To prevent cross-contamination of the MIP carrier gas trunk line, the line will be purged between <br /> vertical intervals. Purging is implemented by letting the system operate several minutes without <br /> advancing the probe. While the probe remains in place, cross-membrane contaminant transfer <br /> continues until the contaminants' gaseous phase near the membrane is depleted. Once the ingress of <br /> contaminants has stopped, the continuing flow of nitrogen gas flushes potentially remaining <br /> contaminants from the carrier gas trunk line. The carrier gas trunk line is considered purged of <br /> contaminants when the detectors read zero. <br /> Project No. E8323-06-01 -3- August 23,2007 <br />