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Mkble 2.—Operations and methods of SPILLS AND LEAKS <br /> control for benzene <br /> Vibrlcers oat wearuig pruecttve egiupniait and clothing shoiild <br /> Operations Controls be ttatricted from arm of spills or leaks ural cleanup has been <br /> Dvuing the rnanitfactiire and Process enclosum local ex- eted- { <br /> processing of benzene,dur- haust ventilation. personal If benmene is spilled or laked.the following steps should be <br /> ing use as a raw material in protective equipment taken: <br /> the production of aromatic <br /> compounds and derivatives 1. Remove all ignition sources <br /> 2. Ventilate area of spill or leak <br /> During the use of chemicals Press enclosure,local ex- 3.For small quannues of liquids containing besmaic,absorb <br /> in which benzene:may be an haunt venalanon, personal an paper towels and place in an appropriate conauner <br /> impurity (e.g , naphthas, Protective egir4mmut 4.Lige quantities of liquids cosaming benoew may be ab- <br />' toluene, xylene) sorbed in vermiculite,dry sand,earth, or a sunilsr material <br /> and placed is an appropriate miner. <br /> During the manufacture and Process enclosure (when I Liquids countntrig bade may be collected by mwuum- <br /> use of motor fuel blends in passible).local exhattat ven- mg with an appropriate system. If a vacuum system is used, <br />' which bermerte is used as an illation,personal ptooecetve theta should be no sources of igniom m the viczatty of the <br /> ingmdm ;during use as an equipment.imtertal substi- and flashback prevention.&vices should d <br /> provided <br /> extracting solvent tution <br /> Dieing the preparation and Process enclosure (when WAM REMOVAL AND DISPOSAL <br /> use of paint and varnish possib1e),10=1 a mist Ven- <br /> removers, rubber cements, Braman,personal proaccum U.S Srvtromnaedl Protection Agency,Deparunew dMwA- <br /> and U=piers a4unpment,material substi- porMon,and/or state and local negtilanons shall be followed <br /> Luxton to assume that remw al.transport,and disposal we is accord- <br /> aax with etistigg rzguiations. <br /> EMERGENCY FIRST AID PROCEDURES <br /> RESPIRATORY PROTECTION <br /> M In the event of an emergency,remove the victim from iiather � must be stressed that the use of rcapirators is ills le=a: <br /> exposure,said for medical assistance.and initiate emerges- method of controlling worker oipogum and should <br /> ry Procedures nes normally be used as the only means of pmvau g or <br /> Eye arPosrie mmamamg exposure during routine oWmaons. However, <br /> Where there m any possibility of a%mimes eyes being cgxned these are some esoeptions for which respirator:maty►be used <br /> to benzene,an eye-wash forumin should be provided w uhm to coatrot etposute:when egpmenng and work ptacuce am. <br /> the immediate work arra far etaergeacy use, trcls ate not technically feasible, when engem ring controls <br /> If beomeae gas tato the eyes,flush them unmodr>Imly wide large aro in the process of beigg instilled.or during an rpricies and <br /> amounts of water for 15 mu nes,tilling the lover and upper certain mainumance operations mcluding those requiring .. <br /> lids ocasionally. Get medical amentias as soon as possible. caaflsed-spem Cntry(Table 3). <br /> Con= lei should not be worn when vroriong with this In addmon to respirator setocam a complete respiratory pro- <br /> chemical. "Mm program should be mmued which as a uummum sant- <br />, • Sitio exposm plies wqh the regmremaus found in the OSHA Safety and <br /> Where there is any p xmili ity of a uodwes body be"exposed Hmkh Smndrtrds.29 CFR MIX A resp noxy prvoomm <br /> to benzalP.facilities for quick dmn:bn of the body should PfWam should mchWe as a minimum an evaluation of the <br /> be provided within the immeduse work w ea kw emapncy use. woftes ability to perform the work while mearnig a mmpn*. <br /> tor,die r q dar Munnng of personnel,fit ostnig,periodic ea- <br /> If beaxeaegets anthe skin,wvsh it itameditmidy with soap std tor, <br /> monitor nl& mamumance. inapecuan. and <br /> water.Ift I nate palarrppa tate codung,remove the caduag caning.Tice tin.-menauan of an adequrec respuamocy pro- <br /> unmediwtely and washthe alas with soap tad wow.Clef need- "Mon program.mcindigg seiectinn of die correct lespiml r <br /> ical atumbon promptly, nxpm a dot a lmowledgeeabk person be m cbasge of da pro- <br /> Room gram std that the program be evaluated re pbWy. <br /> 1 If a wanner has been mmpwn ted,move die alfecmd worker Ody mspiramrs that Gave been approved by die Mme 5aficty <br /> 5rim the haardoas atposure. Put into dim the ambushed tadHhhedAdnninistiatraei(MSHA,fon udy Miaiog FA*wcL- <br /> �g ►wattle prooedsna'Do not becoerre a cavalry.Un- men and Satiety Ad imismatm)wad by MOSH should be <br /> demand die facility's Pme- may resale procedures acrd know used. Remember!Airrpm IWM rapieemss will coat pre- <br /> the locations of restos egtigmm bdore the and ansa, ted hmn atiygea�dellaleat <br /> ' 4 Bene ne 1laBA <br />