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ICF KAI SLX <br /> page 2 <br /> The workplan specified one 4-paint composite sample was to be collected to profile the <br /> soil for disposal at a Class II landfill. Soil samples were collected on April 26, 1996 from <br /> four locations in the vicinity of CS-13 by hand-augering to a depth of 2.5 feet and <br /> compositing the soil within each column in the field. The location of CS-13 was <br /> identified in the field by marker flags that were left during the original August 1995 <br /> sampling. Sample 13D was collected adjacent to CS-13, sample 13A was collected 10 <br /> feet to the east, sample 13B was collected 10 feet to the north and sample 13C was <br /> collected ten feet to the west of CS-13. . <br /> During the profile sampling, it was noted that the sampled soils appeared clean (i.e., no <br /> odor or staining) compared to the concentrations detected in August 1995 (TPH-d of <br /> 5,500 mg/kg and TPH-o of 11,000 mg/kg). Analysis of the soil samples by method 8015 <br /> yielded TPH-o concentrations ranging from 210 to 610 mg/kg; TPH-d was not detected in <br /> any of the samples (detection limits ranged from 1 to 20 mg/kg). The laboratory data <br /> sheet are attached. <br /> Possible explanations for the lower concentrations include the time difference of <br /> approximately 9 months between the two sampling events. During this time frame, <br /> bioremediation may have reduced concentrations to their current levels. Also, the <br /> sampling methods used were different. During the first sampling event, soil samples <br /> were collected from discrete intervals by using a split spoon soil sampling device driven <br /> with a slide hammer into undisturbed soils. During the profiling event, a composite <br /> sample was created which consisted of soil from throughout a 2.5 foot sample interval. <br /> We believe that the composited soil samples are more representative of the average <br /> hydrocarbon concentrations that should be assessed for potential risks to beneficial water <br /> uses compared to the point sample that was previously analyzed and found to have <br /> higher concentrations. Note that because no volatile compounds (e.g., BTEX) have been <br /> detected in any of the previous soil analyses, there was no risk of losing volatiles during <br /> the field soil compositing process. <br /> These current TPH-d concentrations fall well below the soil cleanup goals stated above, <br /> which ICF Kaiser feels are sufficiently protective of beneficial water uses, and which pose <br /> no significant threat to human health or the environment. Based on this new <br /> information, we believe no further action is warranted in respect to the stockpiled soil. <br /> We therefore recommend that the soil stockpile issue be considered closed. <br />