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EAT11 & SAFETY 2005 <br /> will collect attendees' signatures indicating their receipt and understanding of the HASP and <br /> their agreement to comply. <br /> 5.4 FIRST-AID AND CPR TRAINING <br /> It is required that the SSHO and at least one other member of the field personnel have First- <br /> Aid and CPR training. This training must be consistent with the requirements of the American <br /> Red Cross Association. Tait's SSHO and at least one other member of the field crew on <br /> site have been trained in First Aid and CPR. <br /> 6.0 HAZARD EVALUATION <br /> Hazards generally encountered during tasks of subsurface investigations and site assessments in the <br /> area of underground storage tanks, consists of; exposure to chemical compounds of hydrocarbons, <br /> halogenated hydrocarbons, and solvents; and the endangerment from operations of heavy <br /> equipment, falls, splashes and spills of fluids, utility lines, and heat stress. <br /> 6.1 HYDROCARBONS <br /> The following briefly summarizes the contaminant group of, and evidence of an individual's <br /> exposure to, hydrocarbons. Other contaminants may be identified during the site <br /> characterization. Various hydrocarbons are usual contaminants associated with underground <br /> storage tanks. In general, hydrocarbons and halogenated hydrocarbon exposures will typically <br /> result in signs of central nervous system disturbances. While the degree of disturbance varies <br /> with each compound, common symptoms of exposure are disorientation, euphoria, giddiness, <br /> and confusion. Most hydrocarbons are also very lipid soluble, which enables them to <br /> penetrate the skin easily, which can result in potential dermatitis conditions. <br /> Benzene is a colorless liquid with an aromatic odor and is considered a human carcinogen. <br /> Exposure to benzene can result in the irritation of the eyes, nose, and respiratory system. <br /> Prolonged exposure can result in giddiness, headache, and lassitude. Dermal exposure can <br /> result in a dermatitis condition. <br /> Benzene is used in this HASP as a chemical of concern because of its known toxicity. <br /> Protecting a worker against benzene exposure should be considered conservative. <br /> Benzene is a known cancer-causing agent (carcinogen), avoid inhalation of vapors. Workers <br /> are required to wear appropriate respiratory protection for exposures to benzene in excess of <br /> the OSHA Permissible Exposure Limit (PEL) of 1 PPM. <br /> Toluene is a component of gasoline, which may pose a health risk to workers performing tank <br /> cleaning and removal operations. Health hazards associated with toluene exposure include; <br /> irritation of the eyes and nose, fatigue, weakness, confusion, dizziness, headache, dilated <br /> pupils, lacrimation, muscle fatigue, insomnia, paresthesia, and dermatitis. Long-term (chronic) <br /> 8 <br />