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JAN -06-2000 12:42 P.1: <br />rst aid for beat strake is as follows: <br />QW the VictIM Mpj& usmg wbAtever nvans are avaikble, including: sWe. opening up <br />and/or removing clothing; soaking clothinVskin with water and fanning; placing victim in <br />vehicle using air conditioning on maximum. <br />2. Do = give drinking -water to vict= <br />3. Tree for she* if needed. <br />4. 1=vart the. victim to ItM WgrggGLEWm or call for emergency help; =mapfiM for <br />heat stroke victh7L <br />Cold Straw The potential for cold stress is a particular concern when field activities ue <br />wing <br />performed while air temperatures aT the site are below 40 degrees F. If winds are blo at 5 <br />miles per hour (mph) or greater and/or the weatber is damp or wet, cold stress is even more of a <br />potemial hazard, Precautions that will be taken to prevent cold vtress include wearing cold <br />protective clothing appmprWe fDr the level of cold mid physical activity, changing ander clothing <br />if it becotm wet, and establishing a work/warming reonen. Cold protective clothing wW include <br />layermg of garment and use of gloves and hat. The wammig breaks should be taken in a warm <br />location if at all possible, including improvising a wind break at the site. Dw* warming breaks, <br />warm sweet beverages and soups should be commied to provide calories fluids. Drinking coffee <br />or other decaffeinated beverages i reoommexided. <br />Cold strm if not prevented, can result in frostbite and hypothermia. Ignoring the signs and <br />symptoms of clod stress can be Ke threatening. Prevention is the key. As a preventative nmsure, <br />body core temperature should not drop below 96.8 degrees F. Pain in the extvwkies is the first <br />early warning of cold stress. Severe shiveAV sets in when the body core temperature has dropped <br />to 95 dogrees F. if this occtus, work will stop w. 11,' and the affected wotker(s) will take a <br />warming break of sufficient duration that the cold stress signs and symptoms are gone. <br />a <br />