Laserfiche WebLink
W 3•' - <br /> S <br /> 3-7 <br /> used to track time. NumerOUS flow readings were taken throughout [Ile test to control the flow <br /> rate. Nater levels were recorded using either an electronic sounder or a pressure transducer <br /> controlled by a data logger (In-Situ Hermit Model SE 1("B). The data from the data logger <br /> were subsequently downioaded to a portable field computer. Water levels were measured <br /> periodically in all of the other monitoring wells during the pumping test. <br /> The test consisted of three pumping steps plus recovery. Figure 3-5 shows' []te drawdown <br /> versus time in the pumping well,'CEX-1. Each pumping step lasted for hours. Du erg Tile row tile <br /> was <br /> step, the average pumping rate was about 7.5 gallons per minute (gp )• <br /> increased to 10.7 gpm for the second step,and subsequently increased again to 16.7 gpm for the <br /> third step. At the end of the 6-hour test, approximately 5 ft of drawdown was measured in <br /> TEX-1. Drawdowns as measured in the observation wells were insignificant. Specifically, a <br /> drawdown of approximately 0.1 foot was measured in ATR-4 and 0.03 ft was measured in <br /> ATR-2. There was no measurable drawdown in the other monitoring wells. <br /> In order to determine the horizontal conductivity of the saturated zone around TEX-1 the <br /> data collected from"IT--X-1 were analyzed by the generalized straight-line method of Cooper and <br /> Jacob modified for step-type variation of the discharge rate (1983)'. The assumptions and <br /> conditions of this method are: <br /> 1. The aquifer is of infinite areal extent. <br /> 2. The aquifer is homogenous, isotropic and of uniform thickness. <br /> 3. The gradient is nearly flat. <br /> 4. The aquifer is unconfined. <br /> 5. Flow to the well is in unsteadv state. <br /> ! 6. The aquifer is pumped at a variable discharge rate. <br /> 7. The pump well is fully penetrating. <br /> With the exception of condition (2) these assumptions are reasonably satisfied. However, the <br /> aquifer is thought to be anisotropic and heterogeneous and hydraulic conductivity valves will vary <br /> within the aquifer. Analysis of the data is shown on Figure 3-6. The two paraflel'lines drawn <br /> through the data have the same slope from which the transmissivity was calculated. The average <br /> transmissivity was calculated to be about 1,300 felday, assuming the saturated thickness of the <br /> age horizontal hydraulic conductivity is about 60 ft/day. Due <br /> aquifer to be about 23 ft. The aver <br /> to the heterogeneity of the aquifer and the presence of low permeable layers of silt,this hydraulic <br /> conductivity is probably accurate to an order of magnitude and represents the higher end. Thus, <br /> the aquifer around TEX-1 is thought to have a hydraulic conductivity between 6 and 60 ft/day. <br /> 'Kruseman,G.P.,DeRidder,N.A�, 1983,-Analysis-and Evaluation of Pumping Test Data,pg._-__ . <br /> 38, International Institute for Land Reclamation and Improvement ILRI, Wageningen, The <br /> Netherlands, 200 P. <br />