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Mr. Chuck Carmel <br /> February 18, 1992 <br /> Page 3 <br /> During each test, the vapor flow rate (cubic feet per minute (c£m)] and vacuum (inches HZO) <br /> were measured at the extraction well Measurements of vacuum were also recorded from <br /> adjacent monitoring wells at the station 1n addition, air samples for hydrocarbons and <br /> tetraethyl lead were taken and analyzed by GTEL Environmental Laboratories and Brown and <br /> Caldwell Laboratories, respectively In addition, air samples were also analyzed for <br /> chlorinated compounds by Air Toxics, Limited. Vapor flow rates versus well vacuum data <br /> are presented in Table 1 and are illustrated on Figures 2, 3, 4, and 5 for ATR-2, ATR-3, <br /> ATR-4, and ATR-5, respectively <br /> During the pilot test, bag samples were collected at wells ATR-2,ATR-3,ATR-4, and ATR-5 <br /> The vapor wells were allowed to purge for at least 30 minutes before a bag sample was taken. <br /> In addition, testing for tetraethyl lead and chlorinated compounds was performed to determine <br /> the lead and chlorinated compound content in the subsurface soils. Results of hydrocarbon, <br /> chlorinated compounds, and Iead analysis are presented in Table 2. The pilot test was <br /> successful in extracting hydrocarbons from the soil vapors; therefore, in-situ vapor extraction <br /> is a viable method of remediating the soil beneath the site. The laboratory reported that the <br /> samples contained very low levels of lead [approximately 0.5 microgram ()i) lead, <br /> corresponding to 0 016 micrograms per liter (pg/1)] Chlorinated compounds were detected <br /> le in ATR-2, but they were at low levels and would not be expected to effect the treatment <br /> process that will be used at the site Laboratory reports and cham-of-custody documentation <br /> are included in Exhibit A <br /> The relatively low concentrations of total petroleum hydrocarbons (TPH) detected during the <br /> test, combined with the low TPH concentrations detected in past soil sampling, indicate that <br /> this site can be remediated in a relatively short time. <br /> Results of the vapor extraction test indicate that soil vapor can be extracted at moderate flow <br /> rates and low vacuums from existing morutormg wells. The radius of influence during vapor <br /> extraction was not determined due to the long distance between the tested wells In the future, <br /> it may be necessary to install one to two additional vapor extraction wells near the <br /> underground storage tanks We recommend that these wells be installed after the proposed <br /> system is operating, if needed. <br /> Three treatment options were considered at the site for soil remediation, including (1) carbon <br /> adsorption, (2) catalytic oxidation, and (3) thermal oxidation. <br /> Activated carbon treatment is not recommended for soil remediation since the total petroleum <br /> hydrocarbon as gasoline (TPH-G)concentrations were high and would result in high operating <br /> costs due to the frequent replacement of activated carbon. Thermal oxidation is not <br /> recommended at this site because of its operating cost and high visibility <br /> Brown and Caldwell <br /> 6461\CORRriSP6461-04 GI <br /> Consultants <br />