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4.7 BIOLOGICAL RESOURCES <br /> 4.7-1(d) Because the study revealed both nesting and foraging opportunities for the threatened <br /> hawk on the project site, the CDFG Mitigation Guidelines for the Swainson's Hawk, <br /> 1990, apply. Accordingly, the applicant must consult with CDFG as required by the <br /> CDFG Regulations, Section 2081, with the goal of developing a management plan that <br /> will result in a net benefit to this species. It should be noted here the small sapling <br /> planting project presently underway in the south central pan of the site cannot be <br /> considered adequate mitigation for the loss of critical Swainson's hawk nesting habitat <br /> because it would take nearly 100 years for such a stand of young oaks to grow to the size <br /> required by this species for nesting. Swainson's hawks are attracted to heritage size <br /> trees which are usually no less than 100 years old. The purpose of the Endangered <br /> Species Act is to preserve critical habitat now as opposed to providing more at some <br /> distant date when the species could very well be extinct in the region in question. <br /> 4.7-1(e) Develop a detailed plan for the construction of a "Scottish-type" golf course for the <br /> project site. Such a course is mentioned on Page 75 of the Buckeye Ranch Management <br /> Plan, but no details are given. This prototype golf course is constructed so that the <br /> fairways which normally constitute the bulk of a course are maintained in natural low <br /> growth vegetation and only the greens are planted in grass and closely mowed. With this <br /> concept in mind, an alternate restoration plan for the proposed Brovelli Woods fairways <br /> would be to design these and perhaps the entire course in the Scottish style, using the <br /> grassland restoration plan designed by Muick in the Buckeye Ranch Management Plan <br /> in all fairway areas. The four golf course holes proposed within Brovelli woods could <br /> then serve the dual purpose as foraging sites during the Swainson's hawk nesting season <br /> (April through July)and alternate fairways for the golf course during the remaining two <br /> thirds of the year. This concept of "time share" use of Brovelli Woods between the <br /> Swainson's hawk and golfers should be thoroughly explored with CDFG. <br /> 4.7-1(t) Prohibit all use of rodenticides outside of the pr-opesed development ama as ind! <br /> en F4gum 4.7 . on the entire project area. If an alternate fairway plan for Brovelli <br /> Woods is adapted, eenfr-el gepher-s and ground squiffels in the immediate green ama-9 <br /> only use burrow <br /> fumigants to control gophers and ground squirrels. <br /> It should be noted that the Integrated Pest Management Plan eluded to in the Buckeye <br /> Ranch Management Plan would not appear to apply to rodent control since such plans <br /> normally rely on the introduction of natural predators for control. In this case, several <br /> species of natural predators are already resident on the site (red-tail hawk, Swainson's <br /> hawk, great horned owl, coyote, etc.). <br /> 4.13-1(g) Eliminate all cattle grazing on the entire project site and institute the Muick grassland <br /> restoration plan (with the exception of sheep grazing) throughout the present grassland <br /> and oak savanna area outside of the suggested North Tracy Lake development area. This <br /> enhancement would greatly increase the rodent productivity of approximately two thirds <br /> 4.7-29 <br />