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BUCKEYE RANCH ( 4-1-92 ) 4 <br /> throughout the area the surface contours of the ground were <br /> relatively easy to see . Stops were made throughout the project <br /> at the location of several suspected archaeological sites , and <br /> many house pits and some midden deposits were observed . The <br /> location of previously recorded archaeological site CA-SJO-147 <br /> and at least a portion of CA-SJO-45 were observed and the <br /> location of the " Island Site" (Mills Associates 11/7/91-1 ) was <br /> visited . <br /> It was evident that considerable disturbance of the landscape had <br /> C79 occurred in the past in and around much of Brovelli Woods , <br /> including washouts from past flooding of the Mokelumne River and <br /> perhaps from Jahant Slough , and the use of many areas dor borrow <br /> to build levees . The location of the proposed Club House and <br /> Lots 19-21 were one area that were singled out for visitation to <br /> see if any obvious evidence of cultural resources were present . <br /> The surface of the ground among the remaining oaks and buckeye on <br /> these lots was very irregular . appeared to have been pushed <br /> around with a bulldozer or some ocher type of equipment at some <br /> time previous to the current owners acquisition of the property. <br /> Some depressions were noted that were generally circular in <br /> outline and in some cases appear to be where tree stumps might <br /> have been pushed out since what appeared to be evidence of heavy <br /> equipment activity led up to and in some cases into some of the <br /> depressions . The dep_ osic had definitely been disturbed in the <br /> past and evidence of a heavy growth of bull thistle . which is <br /> often indicative of heavy ground disturbance , was present in a <br /> portion of this location. <br /> The disturbance to the deposit at the location of prehistoric <br /> site CA-SJO-147 included evidence of the removal of a substantial <br /> portion of the midden in the past and its use in the construction <br /> of a levee . In 1970 Riddell noted chat the area was used for <br /> C80 borrow ac one time and that Grosscup in 1949 indicated that some <br /> old holes were in the deposit . A large circular depression on <br /> the surface of the site may be remnants of a structure . though <br /> neither of the previous archaeologists who visited the site noted <br /> any house pits or other features . when visited on March 18 , 1992 <br /> Dwight Dutschke indicated the depression resembled those <br /> associated with ceremonial structures . This site has apparently <br /> been heavily vandalized in the past . <br /> The location of CA-SJO-45 in the south central portion of the <br /> project did have evidence of prehistorically derived cultural <br /> materials but not in any- great abundance . Since Dawson . who <br /> first recorded this site and nearby CA-SJO-43 and CA-SJO-44 which <br /> C81 are outside of the project , chose to test only the two other <br /> sites and not CA-SJO-45 it apparently was not considered to have <br /> the potential to yield burials and large numbers of artifacts . <br /> Of all of the cultural resources identified by the consulting <br /> archaeologists the area defined by them on their site record for <br /> the "RIVER SITE" portion within the project boundaries comes the <br /> closest to the actual limits of a site deposit . <br /> At the location of the proposed " Island" in South Tracy Lake <br /> house pits were observed , a well defined midden , flecks of shell , <br /> C82 obsidian , and fragments of baked clay cooking balls . The <br /> consulting archaeologists identify this as their site 11/7/91- 1 <br /> and indicate a boundary on page four of the site record defined <br /> by the " limit of scatter" . was this artifactual . shell , or <br /> midden . The actual limits of the midden chat might contain <br /> IH-84 <br />