Laserfiche WebLink
Interpretation of SGI Interface Shear Strength Test Results Page 7 <br />Foothill Sanitary Landfill - Area 2A Liner System 8/4/15 <br />is Design Engineer has been asked to obtain a variance to the contract specifications for this <br />difference and they approved the use of the supplied GM and GC materials. If the geosynthetics <br />and soils used during actual construction differ from the materials tested by SGI, the lowest post - <br />peak strength envelope and critical interface could change. <br />v <br />In summary, the critical interface for the sideslope liner system materials tested by SGI is the <br />GM/GC interface. The GM/GC post -peak strengths for the sideslope liner system meet or <br />exceed the project specified post -peak strength envelope except are slightly below the specified <br />values at normal stresses of 1,000 and 4,000 psf but this small difference is being accounted for <br />by the designer. <br />4.0 Base Liner Interface Test Results <br />Figure 3 presents the interface strength test results for the base liner system that are presented in <br />Table 1. Each of the strength envelopes are keyed to the Test Series name in Table 1. For <br />example, Figure 3(a) presents the peak interface strengths for Test Series 1 and 2 because these <br />single interface test series were specified to assess the strengths of the various components in the <br />base liner system. In addition, the multi -interface test series for the base liner system (Test <br />Series 4 — Base Multiple) with all of the interfaces tested in Test Series 1 and 2 is included for <br />comparison purposes. <br />Figure 3(a) shows the weakest/critical interface of the base interfaces tested is the GM/GCL <br />interface. The GM/GCL interface shows slightly lower strengths than the GCL/FLS interface for <br />all normal stresses tested. There is not a large difference in the interface strengths for Test Series <br />1 and 2 so it is beneficial that a multi -interface test was conducted using the base liner system <br />materials. <br />The critical interface for the base liner system of GM/GCL was confirmed by Multi -Interface <br />Test Series 4, which shows shear displacement occurred along the GM/GCL interface for all of <br />the normal stresses tested except 1,000 psf where it occurred on the GM/gravel interface as <br />discussed below. This confirms the critical interface for the base liner system materials tested is <br />the GM/GCL interface and the single and multi -interface tests yield similar peak strengths, <br />which is in agreement with Stark et al. (2015). If the geosynthetics and soils used during actual <br />construction differ from the materials tested by SGI, the critical interface and lowest peak <br />strength envelope could change which would change the design post -peak envelope. <br />7 <br />