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in the Specifications. Inspection and testing of the GCL material and installation are described in the <br /> CQA Manual included in Appendix D. <br /> The GCL will be covered with a 60-mil thick, single-sided, textured HDPE geomembrane (textured <br /> side against GCL) placed concurrently with GCL deployment. By covering all deployed GCL with <br /> HDPE geomembrane, the GCL will be effectively protected from possible moisture damage. <br /> However, if the GCL becomes saturated during construction, it will be removed and replaced in <br /> accordance with the Specifications (Appendix Q. The termination edge of the GCL and <br /> geomembrane will be placed in perimeter anchor trenches. <br /> The 60-mil HDPE geomembrane will be installed in accordance with the Specifications <br /> (Appendix C). Extensive CQA observation and testing will be performed on the geomembrane to <br /> identify and repair defects. Tests will be performed on both the geomembrane and on the field- <br /> constructed seams. A leak location test will be performed on the geomembrane following installation <br /> of the geomembrane alone and following placement of the protective operations layer. CQA <br /> inspection and testing procedures are defined in the Specifications (Appendix C)) and in the CQA <br /> Manual (Appendix D). <br /> 5.2 Leachate Collection and Removal System (LCRS) <br /> Design calculations were performed to establish that the WMU FU-03 LCRS would meet the Title 27 <br /> requirements that the LCRS be designed, constructed, maintained, and operated to collect and remove <br /> twice the maximum anticipated daily volume of leachate from the disposal unit. To comply with site <br /> WDRs and Title 27 requirements, the 1,000-year, 24-hour storm was used in estimating leachate <br /> volumes. Calculations were based on a granular drainage layer hydraulic conductivity of 0.1 cm/sec <br /> and a maximum allowable leachate head over the liner of 1 foot. <br /> The leachate generation analysis was performed using the Hydrologic Evaluation of Landfill <br /> Performance(HELP) computer model (Schroeder et al, 1988)(see Design Calculations, Appendix B). <br /> The cross section analyzed by the HELP model corresponds to a condition of maximum anticipated <br /> leachate generation. This maximum leachate generation condition was assumed to occur during <br /> placement of the first 10-foot thick lift of refuse in WMU FU-03. Based on these assumptions, and <br /> the designed LCRS components, the maximum leachate impingement rate estimated by the HELP <br /> model is 0.13 inches per day. The rainfall rate for the 1,000-year, 24-hour storm is 4.79 inches/day. <br /> The HELP analysis shows that an LCRS with a permeability of 0.1 cm/sec will maintain less than one <br /> foot of head over the liner. <br /> Side Slope LCRS <br /> The LCRS on the slopes will consist of a GDN placed directly upon the HDPE geomembrane. The <br /> GDN is comprised of a sheet of geonet drainage material with a nonwoven geotextile filter fabric <br /> bonded to one side. To maintain its position on the slope, the GDN is anchored at the slope crest. The <br /> geonet component of individual panels will be joined with plastic ties, and the geotextile component <br /> will be sewn. Because the placement of the protective operations layer will not occur immediately <br /> after placement of the GDN, a protective plastic covering may be placed over the GDN to protect the <br /> geotextile component from ultraviolet (UV) deterioration. The protective plastic covering will be <br /> progressively removed and replaced with the protective operations layer in conjunction with refuse <br /> placement. <br /> The GDN is specified to have a minimum transmissivity greater than a material having a hydraulic <br /> conductivity of 0.1 cm/sec under the imposed loading conditions. The GDN will tie directly to the <br /> base granular drainage layer. <br /> FORWARD LANDFILL WMU F-03 AND F-WEST DESIGN REPORT <br /> 5-3 <br />