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Ms. Christina Carbajal <br /> March 31, 2006 <br /> Page 2 <br /> The gases produced in a landfill will either vent vertically to the atmosphere or migrate <br /> horizontally through subsurface soil to locations on adjacent properties. If the soil surrounding a <br /> landfill consists of permeable materials, there is a greater likelihood that the LFG will migrate to <br /> off-site locations. <br /> If the methane gas component of LFG is allowed to accumulate in a confined area (i.e., utility <br /> lines, irrigation valve boxes, vaults,basements, wall spaces, etc.) and is exposed to an ignition <br /> source, it can be explosive at concentrations between 5 and 15 percent by volume. At higher <br /> concentrations, methane gas is flammable. However, the presence of methane gas in site soil does <br /> not mean there is an immediate threat of explosion because flames cannot typically propagate <br /> through soil. <br /> Operation Criteria_ <br /> The most current Permits to Construct/Operate dated July 22, 2002 and October 8, 2002, issued by <br /> the San Joaquin Valley Unified Air Pollution Control District (SJVUAPCD) delineates several <br /> main operational criteria for the subject system. This operational criteria states that flare exit gas <br /> temperature be maintained at a minimum of 1400 degrees Fahrenheit during system operation. In <br /> addition the systems are to be operated to maintain compliance with SJVUAPCD Title V and Rule <br /> 4642 requirements. <br /> State California Code of Regulations (CCR Title 27) requires that solid waste disposal site <br /> owners/operators implement LFG control or monitoring provisions to ensure that methane gas <br /> concentrations in soil at the property line do not exceed the lower explosive limit (LEL, or 5 <br /> percent by volume) and that interiors of on-site structures do not exceed 1.25 percent methane by <br /> volume in air. <br /> Gas Testing <br /> Testing for methane gas (the combustible component of LFG), oxygen gas, carbon dioxide gas, <br /> pressure, and temperature was performed using a Landtec Gem-500 Gas Analyzer or comparable <br /> unit. This instrument measures combustible gas concentrations in air directly on either of two <br /> scales: the first as percent by volume of the lower explosive limit (LEL) of methane gas in air(5 <br /> percent); the second as percent by volume (0 to 100 percent) in the gas sampled. Instrument <br /> calibration forms are attached to this report. <br /> LFG Monitoring Probes <br /> In accordance with the approved testing schedule, LFG Monitoring Probes (GP) are to be tested <br /> quarterly or when methane gas concentrations detected exceed 5 percent by volume. During this <br /> reporting period, all perimeter LFG monitoring probes defined as Nos. GP-8, GP-9, GP- 11 and <br /> GP-12 were tested for the presence of LFG. Results indicated that no methane gas concentrations <br />