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introduction of moisture from the waste water from condensation of vapor phase water in <br /> the cover or from the oxidation of methane (i.e.,when methane is present in the final <br /> cover it oxidizes and creates water as a byproduct of the reaction). The fact that the <br /> middle probe in the final cover section appears to increase more than the underlying or <br /> overlying probes provides further substantiation of a waste source for this water. The <br /> relatively high moisture contents observed during the summer are likely to be <br /> exacerbated by the immaturity of the vegetation. <br /> 6.2.2 SATELLITE STATION <br /> The Satellite Station monitoring location is in the western portion of the Stage 1A closure <br /> footprint and the soil moisture results from this location are illustrated on Figure 4. As <br /> with the Met Station location, soils at this Satellite Station exhibit variations in moisture <br /> content that are broadly associated with periods of precipitation events with only the <br /> more severe events (e.g., late February,2007)causing a discrete soil moisture response. <br /> The increasing soil moisture trend observed a the Met Station in the early summer of <br /> 2007 was not observed at the Satellite Station. Rather, a relatively constant moisture <br /> content has been observed at this location during this period. <br /> 6.3 HEAT DISSIPATION SENSORS <br /> 6.3.1 MET STATION <br /> Data from the soil suction instruments (Heat Dissipation Sensors-HDU) installed at the <br /> Met Station are illustrated on Figure 10. As shown therein, soil suction potentials are <br /> greater(indicating dry conditions)at shallow depth(12-inch)and lower(indicative of <br /> more moist condition) at deeper depths (36-inches). This clearly indicates an upward <br /> suction gradient (and an upward moisture flux gradient) from the base of the cover; a <br /> condition wherein long-term drying of the final cover/solid waste system is expected. <br /> The second most significant It should also be mentioned that a severe storm event <br /> monitored during late February 2007, cumulatively caused a rapid response at all depths <br /> down to 24". While this dramatic response is clearly attributed to the severity of the <br /> storm events, it is also exacerbated by the likelihood of higher post-construction water <br /> content and the poorly developed vegetation at the time. Though the rain event was not <br /> captured you can see how the soil suctions decreased (meaning moisture increased) <br /> during this period, but no percolation was recorded during this time period. <br /> 6.3.2 SATELLITE STATION <br /> Data from the soil suction instruments installed at the Satellite Station.are illustrated on <br /> Figure 11. As illustrated therein, soil suction potentials at the Satellite location are <br /> similar to the Met Station in exhibiting higher suction potentials in shallow soils and <br /> lower suction potentials in deeper soils. Again,this is indicative of a long-term drying <br /> potential for the cover/waste system. <br /> 6 <br /> Geologic Associates <br />