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anticipated groundwater for proposed landfill expansion. This evaluation <br /> included groundwater elevation data from several wells dating back to 1949. <br /> However, review of the data indicated a clear pattern of decreasing <br /> groundwater elevations from 1949 to about 1974, likely associated with heavy <br /> pumping of the regional aquifer. Since about 1974, groundwater elevations <br /> generally have been more consistent, though exhibiting a cyclic pattern of higher <br /> elevations in the spring and lower elevations in the fall. Comparison of the <br /> highest measured groundwater elevations with area precipitation records <br /> identified the highest post-1974 groundwater elevations in spring 1984. These <br /> data follow the 1982/1983 winter and the highest recorded annual precipitation <br /> since 1974 of 26.65 inches, or approximately double the mean annual <br /> precipitation. <br /> 2.7.2 LOCAL AQUIFERS <br /> The project area is underlain by sediments of the Victor formation, which <br /> consists of over 100 feet of clay, silt, and fine to coarse sand. Groundwater <br /> within the Victor formation is generally unconfined. In addition, perched water <br /> of limited extent has also been encountered with the Victor Formation. <br /> Near the Forward Landfill, groundwater levels have dropped more than 50 feet <br /> from levels measured in the 1940s and 1950s due to agricultural pumping <br /> demand, population growth and drought (GLA, 2007). Recent data indicate that <br /> groundwater elevations have been relatively static, fluctuating most significantly <br /> following infrequent above average rainy seasons as occurred following the <br /> 1972/1973, 1982/1983, and 1997/1998 winters. The groundwater level also <br /> fluctuates seasonally by approximately 5 to 10 feet due to a distinct rainy season <br /> and dry season. During the rainy season infiltration raises the water table and <br /> during the dry season drawdown by water well users lowers the water table. <br /> GLA's 2007 evaluation concluded that based on groundwater elevations <br /> measured in 1984; the highest anticipated groundwater elevation is minus 2 feet <br /> MSL within the proposed expansion area along the south and west sides of FL, <br /> and minus 6 feet MSL in the northeastern corner of FL. <br /> Forward Landfill-Project Description 2-10 BRYAN A.STIRRAT&ASSOCIATES <br /> J:\Allied\Forward\2007.0018 Lateral Expansion\Reports\Proj Descrip\021308 Final Proj Des\Sec 2.doc:2/13/2008) <br />