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Mr. Ross Atkinson <br />February 4, 2014 <br />Page 3 <br />of nitrogen per acre that crops can, and actually will, take up; (2) require Forward to <br />demonstrate how much additional nitrogen can be taken up by any particular crop areas; <br />and (3) mandate that Forward regularly test to ensure that excess nitrogen is not <br />accumulating in crop areas where more than 300 pounds of nitrogen is applied per acre. <br />Finally, in Comment 31, Forward requested that dissolved oxygen be <br />removed from the list of sampled substances in Table V of the MRP. The Water Board <br />responded by removing dissolved oxygen from this list. Neither Forward nor the Water <br />Board explained why it is appropriate to no longer test for dissolved oxygen. In the <br />interest of transparency, the Water Board should provide an explanation as to why <br />sampling for dissolved oxygen is no longer useful or necessary. If there is no adequate <br />explanation for this change, the Water Board should reinstate the requirement to test for <br />dissolved oxygen. <br />II. The Water Board Should Enhance the Sampling and Monitoring <br />Requirements in the WDRs and MRP. <br />As mentioned in Clean San Joaquin's December 23, 2013 comment letter, <br />the Final EIR for the Forward Landfill Expansion Project included a report by Lewis <br />Engineering entitled Pilot Project Plan, Forward Landfill, Food Processing Residuals <br />("Pilot Project Plan"). The Pilot Project Plan detailed extensive sampling and <br />monitoring techniques used at the site of Forward's cannery waste pilot project. See Pilot <br />Project Plan at pages 5 to 13. Clean San Joaquin requested that the Water Board require <br />Forward to implement this sampling and monitoring program with respect to all of its <br />cannery waste application sites. Without such a program in place, the Water Board could <br />not effectively ascertain the cannery waste's effects on odors, vectors, and water sources. <br />The Pilot Project Plan included a number of important requirements, <br />including: a worker health and safety plan; random selection of sample sites with one <br />sample per acre of land -application surface, and additional sampling where a different <br />soil condition is observed; more in-depth sampling at randomly selected sites; analysis of <br />samples for total organic carbon, electrical conductivity, sodium, chloride, sulfate, TPH- <br />GRO/DRO (C6 -C28), and pH, as well as metals identified in rinsate samples, including <br />aluminum, arsenic, barium, cadmium, mercury, selenium, and vanadium, in addition to <br />the substances identified in the WDRs; the requirement that labs analyzing the samples <br />be state -certified, be certified in the analytical methods used, and follow and perform <br />industry standard quality assurance and control methods; chain -of -custody documentation <br />of samples; best practices (e.g., placing samples into a cooler immediately upon <br />collection to ensure that samples accurately reflect soil conditions); decontamination <br />procedures for reusable sampling equipment; taking a variety of field notes at each <br />SHUTE MIHALY <br />WEINBERGERLLP <br />