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procedures were exercised and the water quality samples collected from the Austin Unit <br /> appear to be representative of water quality at the site. <br /> Groundwater Elevations and Contours <br /> Prior to purging and sampling, each well was sounded for water depth using a weighted <br /> electronic sounder, and the static water level was recorded on a well data sheet <br /> (Appendix Q. The groundwater elevations were calculated for each well by subtracting <br /> the depth-to-water measurement from the top-of-casing reference elevation. The current <br /> groundwater elevation data for the Austin Unit are summarized in Table 3-4. <br /> The groundwater elevation data obtained during this quarterly monitoring period were <br /> used to generate the groundwater elevation contour map shown on Figure 3-1, which <br /> indicates that groundwater beneath the Austin Unit generally flows to the north and <br /> northeast with an average hydraulic gradient of approximately 0.0.002 ft/ft. <br /> To calculate the approximate linear groundwater flow velocity for the site, conservative <br /> assumptions were used, including a hydraulic conductivity of 875 gallons per day per <br /> square foot (0.04 cm/sec) and an estimated effective porosity of 35 percent (CH2M Hill <br /> 2000). An estimated groundwater flow velocity was calculated using Darcy's Law: <br /> Ki cm 0.002 sec– ft <br /> V = — _ [(0.04 —)* ]* 2835 0.65 ft/day <br /> ne sec 0.35 cm – day <br /> where: V=Groundwater flow velocity. <br /> K=Hydraulic conductivity of the water-bearing unit(0.04 cm/sec). <br /> i=Hydraulic gradient: i,,--0.002 for the site during the current the fourth quarter 2012. <br /> n,=Effective porosity(ne=0.35);an estimated value. <br /> The groundwater flow rate is calculated to be 0.65 feet/day(237 feet/year). <br /> Detection Monitoring Program <br /> Field and laboratory results for the Austin Unit DMP wells for the fourth quarter 2012 are <br /> summarized in Table 3-1. <br /> c:\zoiz-ooz5\FAaQ12.aoe 9 Geo-Logic Associates <br />