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® SAMPLING AND ANALYSIS PLAN <br /> Water quality monitoring and sampling for the Forward Landfill located within the Central <br /> Valley RWQCB Region was conducted by Del-Tech geotechnical support services (Del-Tech), in <br /> accordance with WDR Order No. R5-2014-0006 issued specifically for the Forward Landfill and <br /> the sampling and analysis plan prepared by Kleinfelder(1994)for the Forward Unit.The <br /> information contained in this sampling and analysis plan supplements sections related to <br /> sampling and analysis in the Kleinfelder Field Activities Protocol (1994; attached). A brief <br /> summary of the protocols for sample collection is presented below. <br /> Laboratory Analytical Methods <br /> Chemical analyses were performed by BC Laboratories, a state-certified laboratory. <br /> Groundwater, surface water, leachate, and lysimeter samples were analyzed for the list of <br /> parameters summarized in Table 1, which also presents the laboratory analytical methods used <br /> during the sampling event. Copies of the certificates of analyses and Chain-of-Custody records <br /> for the samples collected this quarter are included with the analytical reports in Appendix F. <br /> Well Purging and Sampling <br /> The following sampling protocols listed below were generally followed during groundwater <br /> ® sampling operations: <br /> • Upon arrival at the wellhead, each monitoring point was inspected for evidence of <br /> tampering and/or vandalism, and the well identification (I.D.)was recorded. <br /> • The water level was measured directly using a weighted water-level indicator (sounder) to <br /> an accuracy of 0.01 foot. Prior to measuring the water level, the sounder was <br /> decontaminated using an Alconox® soap solution, followed by two rinses with deionized <br /> water. The wells were then sounded and the initial water level and the total depth of the <br /> well (if obtainable)were recorded on a Well Data Sheet. <br /> Groundwater Sampling Using Traditional Well Sampling Methods <br /> For the Forward Unit wells, Austin Unit wells equipped with Waterra sampling equipment, and <br /> for wells sampled with non-dedicated sampling equipment, groundwater sampling was <br /> performed using traditional well sampling methods described below. <br /> • Each well with sufficient recharge was purged of a minimum of three casing volumes and <br /> allowed to recover to 80 percent of the original well volume prior to sampling. Based on <br /> the measured depth to water, the total depth of the well, and the known casing diameter, a <br /> well casing volume was calculated using the following equation: <br />