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2017 Corrective Action Evaluation Report-Austin Road Unit <br /> Forward Landfill <br /> a function of the types and age of waste in the landfill and the extent of the reactions that • <br /> produce various compounds from the anaerobic decomposition of waste. As demonstrated by <br /> the results of the TO-15 testing, the NMOC concentrations in LFG vary across the landfill from <br /> well to well. The concentrations varying from point to point with no distinct pattern is <br /> consistent with the expectations for the heterogeneous environment of an MSW landfill. <br /> The second semiannual 2016 TO-15 sampling event demonstrated that NMOCs were present in <br /> the LFG extraction wells, consistent with expectations for an MSW landfill. In the event of an <br /> uncontrolled release, there is the potential for LFG to impact the unsaturated zone; however, <br /> perimeter LFG probes have been installed in accordance with Title 27 of the California Code of <br /> Regulations and demonstrate continued compliance with the requirements. In addition, the <br /> combined LFG collection system, the Ameresco landfill gas-to-energy plant and the Forward <br /> LFG flaring system are operating at 75%of full capacity and in compliance with regulations. The <br /> LFG collection and combustion system is upgraded on a routine basis to optimize LFG collection. <br /> The potential for LFG impacts on the unsaturated zone are therefore being mitigated through <br /> source control measures. In accordance with the Point of Compliance LFG Monitoring Program, <br /> Forward will begin installing_additional perimeter monitoring probes around the Austin Unit <br /> to evaluate the effectiveness of the existing LFG extraction system in August 2017. If it is <br /> determined that additional mitigation is needed, or if impacts are observed, the LFG collection <br /> system can be increased to extract additional LFG. In conclusion, the existing system is <br /> optimized to maintain continued compliance with both State and Federal Air standards, but if <br /> site conditions change, or impacts are observed, the current system has back up capacity to • <br /> maintain compliance and continue or increase source control measures, as needed. The gas <br /> collection and control system at the Forward Landfill complex currently includes 194 extraction <br /> wells, a flare for thermal destruction (Flare A-2), a backup flare (Flare A-1), and a methane gas <br /> recovery facility that generates electricity. Over the next year, Forward is scheduled to install <br /> additional LFG extraction wells. <br /> The Forward Landfill includes 27 perimeter landfill gas monitoring probes spaced 1,000 feet <br /> apart, pursuant to Title 27 of the CCR. These probes include multi-level monitoring of shallow <br /> and deep intervals. Several of the probes also include monitoring of a medial interval. <br /> Combined, the perimeter monitoring system includes 77 individual monitoring points. Thirteen <br /> of the 27 permanent probes are located around the perimeter of the ARU: GP-13 through GP- <br /> 25. These 13 probes comprise 39 of the complex's 77 individual monitoring points. ARU <br /> perimeter gas monitoring probes were monitored quarterly for methane, carbon dioxide, <br /> oxygen, balance gas, and static pressure. Quarterly landfill gas sample results for ARU, provided <br /> by SCS Field Services (SCS), are in Appendix C. Quarterly results are generally consistent from <br /> quarter to quarter at the ARU, and methane was not detected in any ARU perimeter monitoring <br /> probe above a concentration of 0.1%during the monitoring period. <br /> Given the lack of detectable methane above 0.1% in the Title 27 perimeter gas probes over the <br /> past year, it can be concluded that the gas collection system continues to operate effectively. <br /> Forward will continue to enhance the landfill gas extraction system through regular <br /> maintenance and adjustments of the LFG well field by SCS. In addition, as presented above, <br /> • <br /> Project No 5017.1030 12017 Corrective Action Evaluation Report-Austin Road Unit 4 <br /> Forward Landfill <br />