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additional landfill gas extraction wells were added to the system along the northeastern <br /> edge of the refuse prism. <br /> In accordance with the Water Code Section 13627 Order issued by the RWQCB on July 7, <br /> 2011, the County recently submitted a proposal to the RWQCB to extend the closure cover <br /> over approximately 1.3 acres of waste outside of the northeastern edge of the main landfill, <br /> including portions on adjacent Caltrans property. The proposed design includes installing <br /> two additional landfill gas extraction wells into refuse on the Caltrans property. <br /> 2.2 GEOLOGIC SETTING <br /> Past drilling and geologic investigations at the site suggest that the CHSL is underlain by <br /> recent alluvium, Quaternary stream terrace deposits, and relatively unconsolidated <br /> sedimentary rock of the Plio-Pleistocene age Corcoran Formation. Lithologies within these <br /> three units are similar, and include assemblages of clays, silts, sands, and gravels. The <br /> Corcoran Clay member of the Corcoran Formation (also referred to as the Tulare Formation <br /> in some literature) has been identified in exploratory boreholes and monitoring wells drilled <br /> around the northern third of the CHSL. Engineers visiting the site during landfill construction <br /> also reported observing the Corcoran Clay on the northeastern edge of the landfill. Logs of <br /> well borings indicate that the top of the Corcoran Clay dips to the north-northeast and the <br /> unit has a thickness ranging from about 20 to 40 feet. The Corcoran Formation is <br /> characterized as moderately to highly plastic clays, and mixtures of clay with silts, sands, and <br /> gravels. Regionally, the presence of significant clays in the Corcoran Formation allows water <br /> to perch on it, though historical groundwater investigations at the site indicate that the <br /> shallow groundwater is locally perched on or entrained within these clay units at the site. <br /> 2.3 HYDROGEOLOGIC SETTING <br /> Two aquifers have been identified at the site. A shallow aquifer is present in the <br /> northwestern corner of landfill, wherein groundwater is found on or within clays of the <br /> Corcoran Formation at depths ranging from 12 to 80 feet below the ground surface. A deep <br /> aquifer occurs at depths of 300 to 350 feet (corresponding to elevations ranging from -45 to <br /> -57 feet relative to mean sea level). The deep aquifer is separated by the shallow aquifer by <br /> approximately 250 feet of unsaturated soils. Historical groundwater elevation data suggest <br /> that groundwater in the shallow aquifer flows to the northwest and northeast, while <br /> groundwater in the deep aquifer flows to the northeast. <br /> Engineering Feasibility Study Geo-Logic Page 1114 <br /> Corral Hollow Sanitary Landfill <br /> ASSOCIATES <br /> January 25,2013 <br />