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wells and at the LFG collection wells. Vacuum at the LFG collection wells is increased until the <br /> concentration at the perimeter(soil gas)wells falls below the regulatory limit of 5 percent,to zero if <br /> possible. However, excess withdrawal, as indicated by the reduction of methane content in an individual <br /> LFG well to below 35 percent, indicates the potential for a subsurface landfill fire. Note that LFG is <br /> approximately 55 percent methane at the point of production within the landfill. Methane content below <br /> this value indicates dilution by air drawn through the soil into the refuse by the negative pressure at the <br /> well. .Maximizing LFG collection while minimizing air intrusion is a"balancing act'which requires <br /> continual adjustment of the operation of the LFG system. <br /> RESULTS <br /> Summary <br /> Corrective action is successful, indicated by the lack of detection of LFG-associated VOCs in both wells <br /> MW-9A and-l0A this quarter. The improvement at MW-10-A is noticeable, in that three LFG-associated <br /> compounds(Dichlorodifluoromethane, Tetrachloroethene(PCE),Trichlorofluoromethane)were not <br /> detected this quarter. <br /> Success in corrective action is also indicated by and lack of increase in VOC concentration at wells MW-5 <br /> and-8, and continued lack of detections at MW-4 and SB-1 and all deep aquifer wells. <br /> Groundwater <br /> VOCs <br /> Concentration of these compounds appear to be stable. Two off-site wells were found to be free of VOCs <br /> this quarter. <br /> In October 2000,ten VOCs were detected above the PQL at well MW-5 immediately before the LFG <br /> system became operational. This quarter, four VOCs are reported above the PQL at MW-5,with the <br /> remaining compounds reported as trace concentrations(Table 1 Appendix E). No VOC was above the <br /> Maximum Contaminant Levels(MCLs). <br /> Low concentrations of vinyl chloride,which is a degradation product of cis-1,2-dichloroethene, <br /> Trichloroethene, and Tetrachloroethene, is evidence of the biodegradation of VOCs in the groundwater at <br /> well MW-5. <br /> Three VOCs were reported above the PQL in MW-8 this quarter, similar to previous quarters,none above <br /> 8.1 ppb(Table 1). These VOCs are consistent with those found in MW-5,but are fewer in number and <br /> generally at lower concentrations. The direction of this concentration gradient indicates that the VOCs in <br /> both MW-5 and MW-8 emanate from a small area,possibly the refuse found closer to MW-5,rather than <br /> from the landfill as a whole. This significant finding allows us to focus on increasing LFG collection in <br /> that area. <br /> The County continues to apply vacuum to these wells such that the concentration of methane at these well <br /> is significantly reduced, and hopes that results will continue to be positive. <br /> Inorganic Compounds <br /> Corral Hollow Sanitary Landfill 1-2 Department of Public Works/Solid Waste <br /> 1 s'Quarter 2014 Groundwater Monitoring County of San Joaquin—March 15,2014 <br />