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t <br /> potential to cause or contribute to exceedance of Basin Plan objectives for the dissolved <br /> concentration of those constituents, then the permit could be revised to remove the present <br /> effluent limitations. In the alternative, the Regional Board explains that the City can submit a <br /> site-specific translator study so that revised effluent limitations for total iron and manganese can <br /> be developed.27 <br /> The Regional Board's approach to establishing effluent limitations for iron and <br /> manganese is consistent with guidance provided by the USEPA for NPDES permitting actions," <br /> and the State Board concludes that the effluent limitations are appropriate based on the <br /> information presently available. As suggested in the Regional Board's response to the petition, <br /> however, revision of the effluent limitations may be appropriate if the City submits data that <br /> establish that there is no reasonable potential for exceedance of the water quality objectives for <br /> dissolved concentrations of iron or manganese, or if the City submits data to support <br /> establishment of site-specific translators. <br /> C. Mixing Zones and Dilution Credits <br /> Contention: The City disputes the Regional Board's denial of mixing zones and <br /> dilution credits for use in establishing the permit effluent limitations for MBAS and arsenic. The <br /> City also disputes the Regional Board denial of dilution credits and a mixing zone in establishing <br /> effluent limitations for compliance with the acute toxicity water quality objectives for copper and <br /> cyanide. The City contends that (1) the Regional Board should have established a mixing zone <br /> for MBAS and arsenic and allowed a dilution credit of 222:1 based on the harmonic mean flow2' <br /> at the Vernalis gage, and (2) the Regional Board should have established effluent limitations <br /> based on allowance of dilution credits and a mixing zone of 600 feet from the point of discharge <br /> for compliance with the acute toxicity objectives for copper and cyanide. <br /> 2' NPDES permits are subject to revision pursuant to the applicable provisions of federal regulations based on the <br /> availability of new information that was not available when the permit was issued or based on changes in applicable <br /> standards. (40 C.F.R. § 122.62 and Cal. Code Regs.,tit. 23, § 2235.2) <br /> 2S "Technical Support Document for Water Quality-Based Toxics Control,"USEPA,March 1991,p. 111. <br /> Z' The term"harmonic mean flow,"as used for purposes of determining dilution credits is defined in Appendix 1 of <br /> the State Board"Policy for Implementation of Toxics Standards for Inland Surface Waters,Enclosed Bays and <br /> Estuaries of California,2000." <br /> 16. <br />