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Alkali milk vetch is in the pea family. It is an annual herb with pink to purple flowers that grows at the edges of <br /> vernal pools,often on alkaline soils. Although vernal pools are not known to be present in the project area, <br /> ponded water in annual grassland habitat that could support this species was observed adjacent to the project area <br /> during the reconnaissance survey. <br /> San Joaquin spearscale and lesser saltscale are annuals in the goosefoot family. Both grow in vernally mesic <br /> saline or alkaline habitats, sometimes in annual grassland. Alkaline grassland is present on the proposed outfall <br /> pipeline route near the intersection of SR 120 and McKinley Road. <br /> Slough thistle is a robust, annual, or perennial herb in the daisy family that typically grows in freshwater marshes <br /> and swamps (usually sloughs) or riparian scrub habitats. Slough thistle occurred historically along the banks of <br /> the San Joaquin River in the vicinity of the project area and could occur on the south bank of the San Joaquin <br /> River at the location of the proposed outfall structure. Freshwater marsh in the project area provides marginal <br /> habitat(or habitat of questionable or minimal quality)for slough thistle in comparison to the large slough marshes <br /> where populations of this species are known to grow. <br /> Recurved larkspur is in the buttercup family. It is a perennial herb that grows to 2.5 feet tall and has pink flowers. <br /> Recurved larkspur grows on poorly drained, alkaline soils in grassland and could grow on alkaline grassland <br /> present on the proposed outfall route near the intersection of SR 120 and McKinley Road. <br /> Delta button celery is state listed as an endangered species.It is a perennial herb in the carrot family with tiny <br /> flowers arranged in spherical clusters with spiny bracts.Historically, it grew on the floodplain of the San Joaquin <br /> River in clay soils, and a sighting was recorded just north of the project area along the river. The south bank of the <br /> San Joaquin River at the location of the proposed outfall structure provides marginal habitat for this species. <br /> Rose-mallow is a robust, aquatic, emergent perennial herb in the cotton family. This species grows in freshwater <br /> marshes and swamps and along sloughs within the Delta watershed and is known to grow on riprap. Freshwater <br /> marsh in the project area and the riprap at the proposed outfall structure on the bank of the San Joaquin River <br /> provide suitable habitat for this species. <br /> Delta tule pea is in the pea family. It is a perennial, climbing herb with pink to purple flowers.Alkali milk vetch <br /> grows in freshwater or brackish marshes of the Delta and could grow in marshes in the project area. <br /> Delta mudwort is a diminutive perennial in the figwort family found in the Delta and on the east coast of the <br /> United States. It has small,narrow leaves and white to lavender-blue flowers. It is frequently found in micro <br /> habitats where bank sloughing and other similar disturbances have created localized areas of saturated fine <br /> sediment(clay and silty clay) deposition below the average high-tide level. The French Camp Outlet Canal and <br /> the bank of the San Joaquin River in the project area provide marginal habitat for this species. <br /> Sanford's arrowhead is a perennial, emergent herb in the water-plantain family. This species grows in assorted <br /> shallow freshwater marshes and swamps, including irrigation canals. Freshwater marsh in the project area <br /> provides suitable habitat for this species. <br /> Wright's trichocoronis is an annual herb in the daisy family that typically grows in moist places such as <br /> floodplains,rice fields,marshes and swamps,riparian scrub and vernal pools, and often in alkaline areas. <br /> Wright's trichocoronis occurred historically in mud and on floodplains along the banks of the San Joaquin River <br /> in the vicinity of the project area and could occur on the south bank of the San Joaquin River at the location of the <br /> proposed outfall structure. The French Camp Outlet Canal and its tributaries, as well as the bank of the San <br /> Joaquin River,provide marginal habitat for this species in the project area. <br /> Greene's tuctoria is federally listed as endangered and state listed as rare. It is an annual herb in the grass family <br /> with glandular flowers. It grows in vernal pools in annual grassland. Although vernal pools are not known to be <br /> EDAW Manteca WQCF and Collection System Master Plans EIR <br /> Terrestrial Biological Resources 4.5-18 City of Manteca <br />