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' Performa Inc. • • <br /> May 7,2003 <br /> Page 9 <br /> Table 4. <br /> Summary of the general mineral analytical results. <br /> Constituent Concentration MCL <br /> Total Filterable Residue @180C 590 <br /> (TDS) <br /> MBAS ND <br /> ' MCL-Maximum contaminate limit established for drinking water. <br /> The two water samples varied greatly in nitrate concentration between March 24 and May 1, <br /> ' 2003 ranging between 18 mg/L as NO3 and 163 mg/L as NO3 . The MCL for nitrate in drinking <br /> water is 45 mg/L as NO3. Boring B-1,where both samples were collected, was located about 55 <br /> east of the closest leach line in the septic field. It is possible that the concentration of nitrate in <br /> the first ground water may be influenced by the proximity of the septic field(55 feet away). It is <br /> also possible that changing ground-water direction, gradient, or perhaps recent rain infiltration <br /> may cause the variations observed. <br /> ' 6.0 NITRATE LOADING STUDY <br /> 6.1 Hantzsche and Finnemore's Approach to Estimating Nitrate Impacts to Ground <br /> Water <br /> Because of the concern of nitrate leaching into ground water from septic systems, a nitrate <br /> ' loading analysis was required by the San Joaquin County EHD, for the proposed trucking facility <br /> to measure the potential concentration of percolating effluent and rain fall over the long term. If <br /> the percolating effluent and rain water reach the aquifer, ground water quality may be impacted <br /> to some degree. <br /> The method utilized for the nitrate loading analysis is based on a simple mass balance formula, <br /> ' discussed in a published article by Hantzsche and Finnemore(1992), which provides a <br /> convenient and simplified method to estimate long-term ground-water nitrate impacts on an area- <br /> wide basis. <br /> Hantzsche and Finnemore found that over a long period of time, water quality in the upper <br /> saturated ground-water zone closely approximates the quality of percolating recharge waters. <br /> They believe that their method is a good planning tool and provides useful information to <br /> planners and local officials but with some real limitations specifically; "...the equation ignores <br /> dispersion, lateral flow, and mixing with ground water flow from up-gradient areas. These <br /> processes would generally contribute to additional reduction of nitrate-nitrogen concentrations in <br /> N <br /> O <br /> �SSO L\ <br />