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For applicable OSHA standards, it is essential that the employer make an initial <br /> determination as to the potential for worker exposure. All refinish processes should be <br /> reviewed. Besides coating application processes, substrate prep operations including <br /> sanding, grinding and parts welding operations should be scrutinized. Older vehicles <br /> may have been coated or treated with a lead, hexavalent chromium or cadmium <br /> containing material. Although most U.S. original equipment automobile manufacturers <br /> have moved to eliminate use of these heavy metals, fleet and previously refinished <br /> vehicles may be a potential source. <br /> Coatings processes may be evaluated by utilizing air monitoring data, historical <br /> monitoring data or objective data. Objective data might include identification of products <br /> that contain the items of concern used on site. PPG product Safety Data Sheets identify <br /> hazardous ingredients in Section 2, based upon hazard communication requirements. <br /> Container labels also list product ingredients. The PPG Refinish website offers a list of <br /> "PPG Products Containing Restricted Metals" which indicates the PPG Refinish products <br /> that contain intentionally added lead, hexavalent chromium, cadmium and/or selenium. <br /> During this initial recognition phase, it would be appropriate to make a list of products <br /> utilized that contain lead, hexavalent chromium, cadmium and selenium and identify the <br /> frequency and quantity consumed in the coatings process. <br /> If there are likely worker exposures to these metals in the workplace, federal, state and <br /> local regulations should be consulted. Compliance with OSHA standards, found at <br /> www.osha.gov , is an excellent starting point; however, be aware that regulations are <br /> periodically revised. It is essential to stay current with all regulations. <br /> The information gathered during the recognition phase of your investigation can be used <br /> to identify where there is a potential for worker exposures. If necessary, air monitoring <br /> determinations should be made by using industrial hygiene air sampling and analytical <br /> methods. It is important to work with an EHS professional and American Industrial <br /> Hygiene Association (AIHA) accredited industrial hygiene laboratory. It may be possible <br /> to sample and analyze for several metals at the same time. <br /> Compliance with all applicable requirements of the OSHA Hexavalent Chromium <br /> Standard, except engineering controls, shall be in effect Nov. 27, 2006 for facilities with <br /> over 20 employees and May 30, 2007 for facilities with 19 or less employees. Where <br /> engineering controls are mandated they must be complete by May 31, 2010. Depending <br /> upon exposure levels determined to be at or above the PEL, respirator protection may <br /> be required per 29 CFR 1910.34. <br /> When levels of exposure for the items of concern are above prescribed levels stated in <br /> the standards, review the OSHA standards and all related regulations to determine your <br /> plan for corrective action to reduce levels. <br /> HMRules.doc Page 2 of 4 <br />