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WASTE CLASSIFICATIONS AND DISPOSAL OPTIONS <br /> WASTE Perrygswbb <br /> Waste Disposal <br /> Classification Option(s) <br /> Is it Restricted RESTRICTED NO DISCHARGE <br /> QM Hazardous? yes HAZARDOUS TO LAND <br /> rw <br /> e <br /> 3 <br /> w <br /> ® Is it Hazardous as Must it be <br /> O defined in Title 22 7 yes ma <br /> Hazaras dous?? yes HAZARDOUS CLASS I <br /> no <br /> no (given variance) <br /> ------- ----------- --------------------------------- <br /> Has discharger demonstrated <br /> that waste constituents <br /> DESIGNATED , Present a lower risk of <br /> water quality degradation <br /> e ; than indicated by this no <br /> m classification? <br /> Does it pose a significant , , y" CLASS IB or 1 <br /> threat to water quality? , DESIGNATED <br /> c3X yes <br /> no <br /> Does it cartel"a NONHAZARDOUS CLASS 111, II, or 1 <br /> significant amount of SOLID <br /> o degradable material? yes <br /> no <br /> INERT UNCLASSIFIED, <br /> CLASS III, 11, or I <br /> Figure 2 <br /> could cause degradation of waters of the State"or The hazardous STLC for arsenic,the level above which <br /> "2)hazardous waste which has been granted a variance a Iiquid waste becomes hazardous under Title 22 of <br /> from hazardous waste management requirements CCR,is 5 mg/l. Therefore,the waste in this example is <br /> pursuant to Section 66310 of Title 22 of this code." The not hazardous. The drinking vater standard for <br /> second part of this definition pertains to those wastes arsenic is 0.05 mg/1. If naturz geologic materials <br /> granted a variance by DHS from Class I disposal,as between the base of the impoundment and the water <br /> discussed above. The first half of the'designated table are unable to sufficiently filter out or attenuate <br /> waste'definition includes non-hazardous wastes which arsenic,the drinking water standard will be exceeded <br /> could impair water quality if discharged to a waste and the ground water will have become unusable for <br /> management unit that provides less than Class II domestic supply. Therefore, this waste at this site <br /> containment. 'Designated wastes'are to be discharged would be classified as a'designated waste',and the <br /> to Class II waste management units which have impoundment would have to be designed to meet <br /> engineered containment features—liners and leachate Class II containment standards to isolate the waste <br /> collection systems—which act to isolate the wastes from ground water. <br /> from ground and surface waters. The Subchapter 15 <br /> regulations,however,do not contain guidance on how THE DESIGNATED LEVEL METHODOLOGY GEM <br /> to apply the first part of the'designated waste'defini- <br /> tion. The purpose of the Designated Level Methodol- As shown by the above example,the determination of <br /> ogy is to provide this guidance. whether a waste poses a threat to water quality must <br /> take into account factors relating to the waste and to <br /> It may not be immediately apparent how a non- the site of proposed discharge. In the Designated Level <br /> hazardous waste could pose a threat to water quality. Methodology,this is accomplished by determining <br /> A simple example will illustrate this point. Figure 3 "Designated Levels",concentrations of waste constitu- <br /> shows an unlined surface impoundment which con- ents which provide a site-specific indication of the <br /> tains soluble arsenic at a concentration of 4.5 mg/1. waste's water quality impairment potential. If meas- <br /> Desipated Level Methodology Summary Page 2 <br />