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3: Hazard Analysis Health and Safety Plan <br />and contacting assistance when needed. Report all vehicle accidents/incidents to BC's Risk <br />Manager. <br />3-5 Biological Hazards <br />The following biological hazards have been identified and may be encountered during scheduled <br />field activities. <br />O Bloodborne Pathogens/Sanitary Waste <br />Z Reptiles/Snakes <br />Venomous Insects <br />Z Mosquitoes <br />Z Spiders/Scorpions <br />El Ticks <br />Z Poisonous Plants <br />If any biological hazards are identified at the Site, workers in the area will immediately notify the <br />SSO and nearby personnel. <br />3.5.1 Rodents/Mammals <br />Animals may potentially carry the rabies virus or disease causing agents. Do not attempt to feed or <br />touch animals. Feces from some small mammals may contain diseases such as Hanta Virus. Avoid <br />generating dust in the vicinity of rodent feces. In addition, animals such as dogs or wild predators <br />(i.e., cougars or coyotes) may pose an attack hazard. Persons should slowly back away in a non- <br />threatening manner if an encounter with a threatening animal occurs. In order to avoid such <br />encounters, use the buddy system and make noise when working in areas where such animals may <br />be present. <br />3.5.2 Reptiles/Snakes <br />The primary reptiles of concern are venomous snakes (rattlesnake, water moccasin, copperhead). <br />Avoid contact and areas that may harbor snake populations including high grass, shrubs, and <br />crevices. In the event of a bite, immobilize the affected area and contact emergency medical services. <br />If more than 30 minutes from emergency care, apply bandage wrap two to four inches above the <br />bite (note: bandage should be loose enough to slip your finger underneath). <br />3.5.3 Venomous Insects <br />Common examples include bees, fire ants and wasps. Avoid contact with insects and their hives. If <br />stung, remove the stinger by gently scraping it out of the skin (do not use tweezers). If the worker is <br />stung by an insect, immediately apply an ice pack to the affected area and wash area with soap and <br />water and apply antiseptic. If an allergic reaction occurs, contact emergency medical services for <br />appropriate treatment. <br />OWN Alit) • ID <br />3-14