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AGE-NC Project No. 99-0559 <br />Page 10 of 14 <br />Variable lithology including silty fine sand, sandy silt and clayey silt to silty clay were <br />observed at all other depths. <br />CPT computer-generated soil interpretation and boring logs were previously reported. <br />HYDROGEOLOGICAL MODEL <br />Hydrological units may be defined as significant vertical intervals of sediments having <br />significant lateral extent and having similar hydrologic characteristics (i.e. hydraulic <br />conductivity, transmissivity, etc.) over its vertical and horizontal extent. A 'flow unit' may be <br />defined as a hydrologic unit and is characterized by significantly greater hydraulic <br />conductivity values than overlying and underlying units. A flow unit is capable of serving <br />as a preferred migration route, and could potentially allow migration of large contaminant <br />masses over great distances. <br />AGE had developed a site hydrogeologic model comprised of six informal zones, a vadose <br />(unsaturated) zone and five hydrological units. However, based on the CPT results and <br />comparison with soil descriptions from soil borings previously advanced on the site, AGE <br />presents a revised hydrologic model as follows (depths are approximate and can vary by <br />several feet across the site): <br />Vadose Zone - the unsaturated zone normally extends from surface grade to current depth <br />to the water table at 65 feet bsg. The vadose zone is predominantly fine grained (silt and <br />clay) from surface grade to 45 feet bsg, with coarse material (sand) at between 50 to 60 <br />feet bsg. <br />Hydrological Unit 1 (HU1), extends from approximately 60 to 65 feet bsg and on-site is <br />identified in soil samples as mostly silty sand; the CPT logs identified the soil as stiff, fine- <br />grained soil. The unit is currently unsaturated. This unit appears to be coarser westwards, <br />where the CPT logs identified the soil as dominantly sand, silty sand and cemented sand. <br />This unit is characterized by low pore pressure, although a moderately low to moderate <br />pore pressure spike occasionally occurs at between 60 and 65 feet bsg, generally <br />associated with the silty sand or stiff, fine-grained soil. <br />Hydrological Unit 2 (HU2) extends from approximately 65 to 75 feet bsg. It is composed <br />dominantly of clay, clayey silt, sandy silt, silty sand and stiff, fine-grained soil. Pore <br />pressures ranged from low for clays to moderate for stiff, fine grained soil. <br />Hydrological Unit 3 (HU3) extends from 75 to between 85 and 90 feet bsg and is <br />predominantly stiff, fine-grained soil fine grained sediments, with local occurrences of clay, <br />silty clay, silt and sand. Pore pressure is generally low to moderately low, but can peak to <br />high in portions of the stiff, fine-grained intervals. <br />Advanced GeoEnvironmental, Inc.