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Dense 24 to 38 SPT Sampler 31 to 50 Mod CA Sampler <br />Very Dense > 38 SPT Sampler >50 Mod CA Sampler <br />Relative Density Descriptors for fine grained soils are as follows: <br />Very Soft <1 SPT Sampler 0 to 1 Mod CA Sampler <br />Soft 1 to 3 SPT Sampler 2 to 4 Mod CA Sampler <br />Firm 4 to 6 SPT Sampler 4 to 8 Mod CA Sampler <br />Stiff 7 to 12 SPT Sampler 8 to 15 Mod CA Sampler <br />Very Stiff 13 to 23 SPT Sampler 15 to 30 Mod CA Sampler <br />Hard > 23 SPT Sampler >30 Mod CA Sampler <br />Regardless of the degree of adherence to the ASTM Standard Method, split barrel samplers are <br />used as the preferred method of undisturbed sample acquisition in a hollow stem auger drilling. <br />Upon retrieval of the sampler from the borehole, the sampler should be opened without making <br />contact with its interior contents and the logging personnel should record the percent recovery or <br />length of the sample recovered. Sample containers should be removed with a clean gloved (gloves <br />may not be needed, depending upon requirements of HASP) hand and placed in a clean, dry area <br />for examination and logging. The sample will be described per the above. Any lithologic changes <br />that may be observable in the exposed ends of the intact core over the sampled interval should be <br />recorded on the log before any disturbance thereof. The depth of the lithologic changes should be <br />estimated and recorded on the boring log. The least disturbed sample container of the two deeper <br />six-inch sample increments should be secured with Teflon® or aluminum end sheets and snug <br />fitting plastic end caps, sealed with silicon tape, depending upon testing, sampler may be filled with <br />1-inch rings instead of 6-inch. Sealing material should also be compatible with subsequent testing <br />requirements. <br />C.4.5 Ambient Temperature Head-Space <br />Organic vapor analyzers such as photoionization detectors (PIDs) are generally used to assess the <br />relative concentration of volatile hydrocarbons in the soil as the borehole is advanced and recorded <br />as a value in parts per million on the boring log. This can be done by placing a uniform amount of <br />soil in a ZiplocO bag, glass jar or other clean container, allowing the soil in the container to <br />equilibrate to the ambient temperature, then inserting the probe of the PID into the sealed container <br />and recording the maximum PID reading. <br />C.4.6 Non-Aqueous Phase Liquid (NAPL) Containing Soil <br />Appropriate observations of NAPL containing soil should include the following: <br />Appearance: If a separate phase liquid appears to be present, it might be described as "dark brown <br />viscous fluid or liquid observed in the soil matrix." This remark should follow the lithologic <br />description in the borehole log. Observations of color should be made such as "black streaks" or <br />"mottled gray to "olive brown", however, it should not be inferred or remarked that the color is a <br />necessary consequence of petroleum staining. <br />Additional Soil and Groundwater Sample Work Plan, Page 6 <br />BNSF Mormon Yard, Stockton, California <br />11twybnsf2thnstwp wp1201811899020 00_mormon_yard1work_plan_id1appb_sogboreholelogging acpt chng_wp doc